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40-0-40 volt (rms) transformer is used with a full wave rectifier circuit with each diode having internal resistance of 1Ω . If load resistance is 19Ω then the dc load current is _______________________ (in Amperes ) .
Correct answer is '1.796'. Can you explain this answer?
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To calculate the output voltage of the full wave rectifier circuit, we need to determine the voltage drop across the diodes.

Since each diode has an internal resistance of 1 ohm, the total resistance for the circuit will be 1 + 1 = 2 ohms.

The output voltage of the full wave rectifier circuit can be calculated using the formula:

Vout = Vin - 2 * Vd

Where:
Vout = Output voltage
Vin = Input voltage (40-0-40Vrms = 80Vrms)
Vd = Voltage drop across the diodes

Assuming a typical voltage drop of 0.7V for each diode, the total voltage drop across the diodes (Vd) will be 2 * 0.7V = 1.4V.

Plugging in the values:

Vout = 80Vrms - 2 * 1.4V
Vout = 80Vrms - 2.8V
Vout = 77.2Vrms

Therefore, the output voltage of the full wave rectifier circuit with a 40-0-40Vrms transformer and diodes with an internal resistance of 1 ohm is 77.2Vrms.
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40-0-40 volt(rms) transformer is used with a full wave rectifier circuit with each diode having internal resistance of1Ω. If load resistance is 19Ωthen the dc load current is _______________________ (in Amperes ) .Correct answer is '1.796'. Can you explain this answer?
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