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Let G = (V, E ) be a directed, weighted graph with weight function w : E → R. For some function f : V → R, for each edge (u , v ) ∈ E, define w ′(u , v ) as w (u , v ) + f (v ).
Which one of the options completes the following sentence so that it is TRUE?
“The shortest paths in G under w are shortest paths under w′ too, ________”.
  • a)
    If and only if f (u) is the distance from s to u in the graph obtained by adding a new vertex s to G and edges of zero weight from s to every vertex of G
  • b)
    If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is positive
  • c)
    If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is negative
  • d)
    For every f : V → R
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Let G = (V, E ) be a directed, weighted graph with weight function w :...
w (u, v )= (u , v ) edge weight

So, option (a) correct.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Let G = (V, E ) be a directed, weighted graph with weight function w :...
The weight function w : E → R assigns a real number weight to each edge in the graph G. This weight represents the cost or distance associated with traversing that edge.

The graph G is directed, which means that the edges have an orientation. This means that there is a designated starting vertex and ending vertex for each edge. The direction of the edge indicates the allowed direction of traversal.

The graph G is also weighted, which means that each edge has a weight associated with it. This weight could represent various quantities depending on the context of the problem. For example, it could represent the distance between two vertices, the cost of traversing an edge, or the time required to travel along that edge.

The weight function w assigns a weight to each edge in the graph. This weight function takes an edge e ∈ E as input and returns a real number w(e) as output. This number represents the weight of the edge e.

Overall, G = (V, E) is a directed, weighted graph with weight function w : E → R that represents a network of vertices and edges with costs or distances associated with each edge.
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Let G = (V, E ) be a directed, weighted graph with weight function w : E → R. For some function f : V → R, for each edge (u , v ) ∈ E, define w ′(u , v ) as w (u , v ) + f (v ).Which one of the options completes the following sentence so that it is TRUE?“The shortest paths in G under w are shortest paths under w′ too, ________”.a)If and only if f (u) is the distance from s to u in the graph obtained by adding a new vertex s to G and edges of zero weight from s to every vertex of Gb)If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is positivec)If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is negatived)For every f : V → RCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Let G = (V, E ) be a directed, weighted graph with weight function w : E → R. For some function f : V → R, for each edge (u , v ) ∈ E, define w ′(u , v ) as w (u , v ) + f (v ).Which one of the options completes the following sentence so that it is TRUE?“The shortest paths in G under w are shortest paths under w′ too, ________”.a)If and only if f (u) is the distance from s to u in the graph obtained by adding a new vertex s to G and edges of zero weight from s to every vertex of Gb)If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is positivec)If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is negatived)For every f : V → RCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for GATE 2024 is part of GATE preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the GATE exam syllabus. Information about Let G = (V, E ) be a directed, weighted graph with weight function w : E → R. For some function f : V → R, for each edge (u , v ) ∈ E, define w ′(u , v ) as w (u , v ) + f (v ).Which one of the options completes the following sentence so that it is TRUE?“The shortest paths in G under w are shortest paths under w′ too, ________”.a)If and only if f (u) is the distance from s to u in the graph obtained by adding a new vertex s to G and edges of zero weight from s to every vertex of Gb)If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is positivec)If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is negatived)For every f : V → RCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for GATE 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Let G = (V, E ) be a directed, weighted graph with weight function w : E → R. For some function f : V → R, for each edge (u , v ) ∈ E, define w ′(u , v ) as w (u , v ) + f (v ).Which one of the options completes the following sentence so that it is TRUE?“The shortest paths in G under w are shortest paths under w′ too, ________”.a)If and only if f (u) is the distance from s to u in the graph obtained by adding a new vertex s to G and edges of zero weight from s to every vertex of Gb)If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is positivec)If and only if ∀u ∈ V , f (u ) is negatived)For every f : V → RCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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