'Ramachandran plot' is used to confirm the structure of : A. RNA B. Pr...
Introduction
The Ramachandran plot is a graphical representation of the torsion angles of amino acids in a protein molecule. It is used to confirm the structure of proteins.
Explanation
Proteins are long chains of amino acids, and their structures are determined by the sequence of these amino acids. However, the three-dimensional structure of a protein is not solely determined by its sequence; it is also influenced by the angles between adjacent amino acids. These angles are called torsion angles and are defined by the rotation around the C-N and C-C bonds in the peptide backbone.
The Ramachandran plot maps the values of these torsion angles for each amino acid in a protein. It is named after G.N. Ramachandran, who first developed the plot in 1963. The plot shows the allowed regions of torsion angles for each amino acid, based on the steric interactions between the atoms in the peptide backbone. These allowed regions are called the Ramachandran space.
Importance
The Ramachandran plot is an important tool for protein structure determination. It is used to confirm the correctness of protein structures that have been determined using techniques such as X-ray crystallography or NMR spectroscopy. If the torsion angles of a protein do not fall within the allowed regions in the Ramachandran space, it is likely that the structure is incorrect.
Conclusion
In summary, the Ramachandran plot is used to confirm the structure of proteins. It is a graphical representation of the torsion angles of amino acids in a protein molecule and shows the allowed regions of torsion angles for each amino acid in the Ramachandran space. The plot is an important tool for protein structure determination and is used to confirm the correctness of protein structures that have been determined using techniques such as X-ray crystallography or NMR spectroscopy.
'Ramachandran plot' is used to confirm the structure of : A. RNA B. Pr...
I think its protein as this was used for study of amino acids...
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