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Fold Mountains are formed by the large scale lithospheric movements in the earth’s crust. Which of the following factors lead to the formation of Fold Mountains?
1. Increased load of the overlaying rocks.
2. Flow movements in the Mantle.
3. Magmatic intrusions into the crust.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  • a)
    1 and 3 only
  • b)
    3 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Fold Mountains are formed by the large scale lithospheric movements in...
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Fold Mountains
• Fold Mountains are caused by large-scale lithospheric movements. When tensions are set up in the earth’s crust such tension may be due to the increased load of the overlaying rocks, flow movements in the mantle, magmatic intrusions into the crust, or the expansion or contraction of some part of the earth.
1. Fold Mountains are created where two or more of Earth’s tectonic plates are pushed together. At these colliding, compressing boundaries, rocks and debris are warped and folded into rocky outcrops, hills, mountains, and entire mountain ranges.
2. Fold Mountains are created through a process called orogeny. An orogenic event takes millions of years to create a fold mountain.
3. Fold Mountains occur when two tectonic plates collide at a convergent plate boundary, causing the crust to over thicken. This process forces the less dense crust to float on top of the denser mantle rocks – with material being forced upwards to form hills, plateaus or mountains – while a greater volume of material is forced downward into the mantle.
4. Some of the examples of fold mountains are Andes, Himalayas, Rockies etc.
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Fold Mountains are formed by the large scale lithospheric movements in the earth’s crust. Which of the following factors lead to the formation of Fold Mountains?1. Increased load of the overlaying rocks.2. Flow movements in the Mantle.3. Magmatic intrusions into the crust.Select the correct answer using the code given below:a)1 and 3 onlyb)3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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