NEET Exam > NEET Questions > Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvi...
Start Learning for Free
Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J?
Most Upvoted Answer
Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre...
Community Answer
Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre...
Understanding the Problem
To calculate the work done by the gas during an isothermal expansion, we can use the formula for work done against a constant external pressure:
Work Done (W) = - P_ext × ΔV
Where:
- P_ext = External pressure
- ΔV = Change in volume
Given Data
- Initial Volume (V1) = 0.1 L
- Final Volume (V2) = 0.25 L
- External Pressure (P_ext) = 2 bar
- 1 L bar = 100 J
Calculating Change in Volume (ΔV)
- ΔV = V2 - V1
- ΔV = 0.25 L - 0.1 L = 0.15 L
Converting to Bar
Since the external pressure is given in bar, we can use the volume in liters directly with the conversion factor:
Calculating Work Done
- Work Done (W) = - P_ext × ΔV
- W = - 2 bar × 0.15 L
Now, convert the result into joules:
- W = - 2 × 0.15 × 100 J
- W = - 30 J
Conclusion
The negative sign indicates that work is done by the gas on the surroundings during expansion.
Thus, the work done by the gas is 30 J.
To calculate the work done by the gas during an isothermal expansion, we can use the formula for work done against a constant external pressure:
Work Done (W) = - P_ext × ΔV
Where:
- P_ext = External pressure
- ΔV = Change in volume
Given Data
- Initial Volume (V1) = 0.1 L
- Final Volume (V2) = 0.25 L
- External Pressure (P_ext) = 2 bar
- 1 L bar = 100 J
Calculating Change in Volume (ΔV)
- ΔV = V2 - V1
- ΔV = 0.25 L - 0.1 L = 0.15 L
Converting to Bar
Since the external pressure is given in bar, we can use the volume in liters directly with the conversion factor:
Calculating Work Done
- Work Done (W) = - P_ext × ΔV
- W = - 2 bar × 0.15 L
Now, convert the result into joules:
- W = - 2 × 0.15 × 100 J
- W = - 30 J
Conclusion
The negative sign indicates that work is done by the gas on the surroundings during expansion.
Thus, the work done by the gas is 30 J.
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Similar NEET Doubts
Top Courses for NEETView all
Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J?
Question Description
Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J?.
Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J?.
Solutions for Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J?, a detailed solution for Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? has been provided alongside types of Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Under isothermal condition a gas at 300 Kelvin expanded from 0.1 litre to 0.25 against a constant external pressure of 2bar the work done by the gas is ?given that 1 litre bar is equal 100J? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup