Enterogastrone is :[UP CPMT 2007]a)Hormone secreted by mucosab)Enzyme secreted by mucosac)Hormone secreted by duodenal mucosad)Secreted by endocrine gland related to digestionCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

Question

Answer

Enterogastrone , a hormone secreted by the duodenal mucosa when fatty food is in the stomach or small intestine; it is also thought to be released when sugar and proteins are in the intestine. Enterogastrone may slow down stomach emptying by reducing the amount of acid produced. Therefore, option 'C' is the correct answer.

Answer

Enterogastrone is any hormone secreted by the mucosa of the duodenum in the lower gastrointestinal tract in response to dietary lipids that inhibits the caudal motion of the contents of chyme.one of the example of enterogastrone is secretin. so, op C.

Answer

Enterogastrone is a hormone secreted by the duodenal mucosa. It plays a critical role in the regulation of digestion and the movement of food through the gastrointestinal tract.

- Enterogastrone is a hormone
Enterogastrone is a hormone, not an enzyme or any other type of substance. Hormones are chemical messengers that are produced by various glands in the body and are responsible for regulating various physiological processes.

- Secreted by the duodenal mucosa
The duodenal mucosa is the inner lining of the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine. Enterogastrone is specifically secreted by the duodenal mucosa, meaning that it is produced and released by the cells that make up this part of the digestive system.

- Regulation of digestion
Enterogastrone plays a crucial role in the regulation of digestion. When food enters the small intestine, the duodenum releases enterogastrone in response to the presence of fats and proteins. Enterogastrone acts to slow down the movement of food through the stomach and small intestine, allowing for more efficient digestion and absorption of nutrients.

- Inhibition of gastric emptying
One of the main functions of enterogastrone is to inhibit gastric emptying. This means that it slows down the rate at which the stomach empties its contents into the small intestine. By doing so, enterogastrone gives the small intestine more time to digest and absorb nutrients from the food that has entered it.

- Stimulates the release of bile and pancreatic enzymes
Enterogastrone also stimulates the release of bile from the gallbladder and pancreatic enzymes from the pancreas. Bile helps in the breakdown and absorption of fats, while pancreatic enzymes are essential for the digestion of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats.

In conclusion, enterogastrone is a hormone secreted by the duodenal mucosa. It plays a crucial role in regulating digestion by inhibiting gastric emptying and stimulating the release of bile and pancreatic enzymes.

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