The function of enterogasterone hormone is :[MP PMT 2003]a)to control ...
Enterogastrone is a hormone secreted by the duodenal mucosa, when fatty food is in the stomach or small intestine; it is also released, when sugars and proteins are in the intestine. Enterogastrone is transported by the bloodstream to the glands and muscles of the stomach, where it inhibits gastric movements and secretions, by blocking the production or activity of gastrin.
The function of enterogasterone hormone is :[MP PMT 2003]a)to control ...
The function of enterogastrone hormone is to inhibit gastric juice secretion.
Explanation:
Enterogastrone hormones are a group of hormones that are released in the small intestine in response to the presence of food. They play an important role in regulating the digestive process and maintaining the balance between digestion and absorption.
The main function of enterogastrone hormones is to inhibit gastric juice secretion. Gastric juice is a mixture of hydrochloric acid, enzymes, and mucus that is secreted by the gastric glands in the stomach. It helps in the breakdown of food and the digestion of proteins.
The enterogastrone hormones, such as cholecystokinin (CCK) and secretin, are released in the small intestine when food enters the stomach. These hormones act on the gastric glands and inhibit the secretion of gastric juice. This helps to slow down the digestion process and allows the small intestine to properly absorb nutrients from the food.
By inhibiting the secretion of gastric juice, enterogastrone hormones also help to regulate the pH level in the stomach. Gastric juice is highly acidic, and excessive secretion can lead to conditions like hyperacidity or acid reflux. The enterogastrone hormones help to maintain a balanced pH level in the stomach, preventing these conditions from occurring.
In addition to inhibiting gastric juice secretion, enterogastrone hormones also have other functions in the digestive system. For example, cholecystokinin (CCK) stimulates the release of bile from the gallbladder and the secretion of pancreatic enzymes, which are important for the digestion of fats and carbohydrates.
In conclusion, the main function of enterogastrone hormones is to inhibit gastric juice secretion. They play a crucial role in regulating the digestive process and maintaining the balance between digestion and absorption.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.