Introduction:
The father of Indian botany is Dr. J.C. Bose. He was a renowned biologist, botanist, and physicist who made significant contributions to the fields of plant physiology, radio science, and biophysics.

Contribution to Indian Botany:
Dr. J.C. Bose's contributions to Indian botany were numerous. He was the first Indian scientist to study plants in a systematic way. He conducted experiments on plant growth, response to stimuli, and the effect of various physical factors on plant growth. He invented several instruments to study plant physiology, including the Crescograph and the Plant Response Recorder.

Research Work:
Dr. J.C. Bose conducted extensive research on plant physiology and published several papers on the subject. He demonstrated that plants can feel pain and respond to various stimuli, such as light, sound, and touch. He also showed that plants can communicate with each other, and that they have a complex system of communication that is similar to that of animals.

Awards and Recognition:
Dr. J.C. Bose was widely recognized for his contributions to science. He was awarded the Companion of the Order of the Indian Empire in 1903, and the Knight Bachelor in 1917. He was also the first Indian to be elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of London.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Dr. J.C. Bose is considered the father of Indian botany due to his extensive research and contributions to the field. His work has had a significant impact on the study of plant physiology, and his legacy continues to inspire scientists around the world.