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Consider the following statements with reference to the Revolt of 1857:
(1) Apart from the colonial administration, the money lenders, as well as the rich, became the objects of attacks by the rebels.
(2) Bahadur Shah agreed to be the nominal leader of the Rebellion out of compulsion and not of his own will.
(3) The Rani of Jhansi was compelled by popular pressure to assume the leadership of the uprising. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the Revolt of 1857...
When ordinary people began joining the Revolt, the targets of attack widened. In major towns like Lucknow, Kanpur and Bareilly, moneylenders and the rich also became the objects of rebel wrath. Peasants not only saw them as oppressors but also as allies of the British. In most places, their houses were looted and destroyed. The mutiny in the sepoy ranks quickly became a Rebellion. So statement (1) is correct.
One of the first acts of the sepoys of Meerut, as we saw, was to rush to Delhi and appeal to the old Mughal emperor to accept the leadership of the Revolt. This acceptance of leadership took its time in coming. Bahadur Shah’s first reaction was one of horror and rejection. It was only when some sepoys had moved into the Mughal court within the Red Fort, in defiance of standard court etiquette, that the old emperor, realising he had very few options, agreed to be the nominal leader of the Rebellion. So statement (2) is correct.
Not all leaders of the 1857 Revolt led the various local uprisings from day one. Instead, there was a popular groundswell that forced many of them to accept the leadership. In Kanpur, the sepoys and the people of the town gave Nana Sahib, the successor to Peshwa Baji Rao II, no choice save to join the revolt as their leader. In Jhansi, the rani was forced by popular pressure around her to assume the leadership of the uprising. So was Kunwar Singh, a local zamindar in Arrah in Bihar. So statement (3) is correct. Therefore, the correct answer is (d).
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements with reference to the Revolt of 1857...
Statement 1: Apart from the colonial administration, the money lenders, as well as the rich, became the objects of attacks by the rebels.

The statement is correct. During the Revolt of 1857, the rebels targeted not only the colonial administration but also the money lenders and the rich. The grievances of the rebels were not limited to the British rulers but also extended to the exploitative practices of the local elites, including money lenders and landlords. The rebels saw the rebellion as an opportunity to settle their scores with the elites who had been exploiting them for years.

Statement 2: Bahadur Shah agreed to be the nominal leader of the Rebellion out of compulsion and not of his own will.

The statement is correct. Bahadur Shah Zafar, the last Mughal emperor, was initially reluctant to join the rebellion. He was an old and feeble ruler who had lost much of his power and authority to the British. However, under pressure from the rebels and his own sons, who were actively involved in the rebellion, Bahadur Shah reluctantly agreed to become the nominal leader of the revolt. He was seen as a unifying figure who could provide legitimacy to the rebellion and rally support from various sections of the society.

Statement 3: The Rani of Jhansi was compelled by popular pressure to assume the leadership of the uprising.

The statement is correct. The Rani of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmibai, played a significant role in the uprising. She was a prominent leader who fought against the British forces in Jhansi and became a symbol of resistance. The people of Jhansi, inspired by her courage and leadership, urged her to take charge of the uprising and lead them in their struggle against the British. The Rani, recognizing the popular sentiment and the need for a strong leader, assumed the leadership of the rebellion and fought fiercely against the British forces.

Conclusion: All three statements are correct. The rebels targeted not only the colonial administration but also the money lenders and the rich. Bahadur Shah Zafar reluctantly agreed to become the nominal leader of the rebellion, and the Rani of Jhansi assumed the leadership of the uprising under popular pressure.
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Revolt of 1857:(1) Apart from the colonial administration, the money lenders, as well as the rich, became the objects of attacks by the rebels.(2) Bahadur Shah agreed to be the nominal leader of the Rebellion out of compulsion and not of his own will.(3) The Rani of Jhansi was compelled by popular pressure to assume the leadership of the uprising.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements with reference to the Revolt of 1857:(1) Apart from the colonial administration, the money lenders, as well as the rich, became the objects of attacks by the rebels.(2) Bahadur Shah agreed to be the nominal leader of the Rebellion out of compulsion and not of his own will.(3) The Rani of Jhansi was compelled by popular pressure to assume the leadership of the uprising.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to the Revolt of 1857:(1) Apart from the colonial administration, the money lenders, as well as the rich, became the objects of attacks by the rebels.(2) Bahadur Shah agreed to be the nominal leader of the Rebellion out of compulsion and not of his own will.(3) The Rani of Jhansi was compelled by popular pressure to assume the leadership of the uprising.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to the Revolt of 1857:(1) Apart from the colonial administration, the money lenders, as well as the rich, became the objects of attacks by the rebels.(2) Bahadur Shah agreed to be the nominal leader of the Rebellion out of compulsion and not of his own will.(3) The Rani of Jhansi was compelled by popular pressure to assume the leadership of the uprising.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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