Consider the following statements: A typhoon 1. is a temperate cyclon...
- A typhoon is a mature tropical cyclone that develops between 180° and 100°E. This region is referred to as the Northwestern Pacific Basin. It is the most active tropical cyclone basin on Earth, accounting for almost one-third of the world's annual tropical cyclones.
- A typhoon differs from a cyclone or hurricane only based on location.
- A hurricane is a storm that occurs in the Atlantic Ocean and the northeastern Pacific Ocean.
- A typhoon occurs in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.
- A cyclone occurs in the south Pacific or the Indian Ocean.
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Consider the following statements: A typhoon 1. is a temperate cyclon...
Typhoon is a tropical cyclone that occurs in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean. Let's examine each statement given and determine whether it is correct or not.
1. A typhoon is a temperate cyclone.
This statement is incorrect. Typhoons are not temperate cyclones; they are tropical cyclones. Tropical cyclones are low-pressure systems that develop over warm ocean waters in the tropics, while temperate cyclones are low-pressure systems that form in the middle and high latitudes.
2. A typhoon develops mainly between 0° longitude to 20° longitude east of Greenwich.
This statement is incorrect. Typhoons primarily occur in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean, east of the Philippines and south of Japan. The area where they develop is commonly known as the "Typhoon Alley" or the "Pacific Typhoon Belt." This region is generally between 135°E and 180°E longitude.
3. A typhoon accounts for nearly 80% of all cyclones in the world.
This statement is incorrect. While typhoons are significant and intense tropical cyclones, they do not account for nearly 80% of all cyclones in the world. Cyclones occur in various parts of the world, including the Atlantic Ocean (hurricanes), Indian Ocean (cyclones), and Southern Pacific Ocean (tropical cyclones). The distribution of cyclones is not solely dominated by typhoons in the Northwestern Pacific Ocean.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'D' - None of the above. None of the statements accurately describe a typhoon.