UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >   What was important about Shravasti in Buddhi... Start Learning for Free
What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history?
1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.
2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.
3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.
Select the correct answer using the codes below.
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    1 and 2 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was rul...
  • About 2500 years ago, it was one of India's six largest cities and served as the Kosala Kingdom's capital, and its king was called Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.
  • Buddha spent the greater part of his monastic life in Shravasti.
  • It was also a prominent trading centre at that time, and centre of religious activity by Buddha.
  • According to Buddhism's history, Buddha first came to Shravasti at the urging of Sudatta, a rich merchant who met Buddha in Rajgir.
  • Sudatta invited Buddha to Shravasti and began to look for a suitable place to build a vihara.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was rul...
Importance of Shravasti in Buddhist History
Shravasti holds significant importance in Buddhist history due to its association with key events and figures in Buddhism. Let’s explore the reasons stated in the question:

1. Ruled by Pasenadi
- Shravasti was ruled by King Pasenadi (also known as Prasenajit), a prominent figure in Buddhist texts.
- He was a supporter of the Buddha and a disciple, which facilitated the spread of Buddhist teachings in the region.
- His patronage helped establish Shravasti as a center for Buddhist learning and practice.

2. Jetavana Vihara
- The famous Jetavana Vihara, one of the most important monastic complexes in Buddhism, is located in Shravasti.
- It was a primary residence for the Buddha and his disciples during the rainy season retreats.
- Many significant discourses and teachings of the Buddha were delivered here, making it a crucial site for Buddhist monastic life.

3. First Sermon of Buddha
- This statement is incorrect. The first sermon of Buddha, known as the Dhammacakkappavattana Sutta, was delivered in Sarnath, not Shravasti.
- Therefore, this option does not contribute to Shravasti's significance.

Conclusion
- Based on the above points, the correct answer to the question is option 'B', which states that Shravasti was ruled by Pasenadi and is home to the Jetavana Vihara.
- The incorrect assertion regarding the first sermon being held in Shravasti confirms that only points 1 and 2 are valid, leading to the conclusion that option 'B' is indeed accurate.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Similar UPSC Doubts

Top Courses for UPSC

What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice What was important about Shravasti in Buddhist history? 1. It was ruled by Pasenadi, who was a disciple of Buddha.2. The famous Jetavana Vihara is situated here.3. It hosted the first sermon of Buddha.Select the correct answer using the codes below.a) 1 onlyb) 1 and 2 onlyc) 2 and 3 onlyd) 1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev