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Two nucleons are at a separation of 1 fm. The net force between them is F1 if both are neutrons, F2 if both are protons, and F3 if one is a proton and the other is a neutron. 
  • a)
    F1 > F 2 > F3
  • b)
    F2 > F1  > F3
  • c)
    F1 = F3 > F2
  • d)
    F1 = F2 > F3 
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Two nucleons are at a separation of 1 fm. The net force between them i...
Nuclear forces are the strong force of attraction which hold together nucleons (protons, neutrons) .
The attractive force is same for any pair of neutronsf1=f3.
so the correct answer option c
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Community Answer
Two nucleons are at a separation of 1 fm. The net force between them i...
Explanation:
- Net force between two neutrons (F1):
Neutrons do not have any electric charge, so the force between two neutrons is only due to the strong nuclear force. This force is attractive and stronger compared to the force between protons.
- Net force between two protons (F2):
Protons have positive charges and experience repulsive electric forces due to their like charges. The electrostatic repulsion between two protons is stronger than the attractive strong nuclear force at such short distances.
- Net force between a proton and a neutron (F3):
In this case, there is a combination of attractive strong nuclear force between the nucleons and the repulsive electric force due to the proton's positive charge. The net force in this scenario is balanced, resulting in a force equal to that between two neutrons.
Therefore, the correct order of the net forces between the nucleons at a separation of 1 fm is F1 = F3 > F2. This shows that the strong nuclear force is the dominant force at such short distances, overcoming the electrostatic repulsion between protons.
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Two nucleons are at a separation of 1 fm. The net force between them is F1if both are neutrons, F2if both are protons, and F3if one is a proton and the other is a neutron.a)F1> F2> F3b)F2> F1> F3c)F1= F3> F2d)F1= F2> F3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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