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Which of the following hormones initiate parturition?
  • a)
    ACTH, hCG, oxytocin
  • b)
    ACTH, corticosteroid, oxytocin
  • c)
    Corticosteroid, ACTH, prostaglandin
  • d)
    ACTH, progesterone, hCG
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following hormones initiate parturition?a)ACTH, hCG, oxy...
Initiation of Parturition
Initiation of parturition, or the process of childbirth, is regulated by a complex interplay of hormones. Among the hormones involved, corticosteroids play a significant role in triggering the onset of labor.

Role of Corticosteroids
- Corticosteroids, produced by the fetal adrenal gland, are released into the maternal circulation.
- These hormones stimulate the production of enzymes that convert progesterone into estrogen in the placenta.
- The increase in estrogen levels triggers a cascade of events leading to the onset of labor, including the production of prostaglandins and increased sensitivity of the myometrium to oxytocin.

Other Hormones
- ACTH (adrenocorticotropic hormone) is involved in the regulation of corticosteroid production.
- Oxytocin, known as the "love hormone," plays a crucial role in uterine contractions during labor.
- hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) is primarily involved in maintaining the corpus luteum during early pregnancy.

Correct Answer
In the context of parturition initiation, the correct option is B: ACTH, corticosteroid, oxytocin. This combination of hormones reflects the sequential events leading to the onset of labor, with corticosteroids playing a central role in the process.
Community Answer
Which of the following hormones initiate parturition?a)ACTH, hCG, oxy...
Correct answer is B
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