The Muller-Breslau principal for influence line is applicable for-a)s...
The principle states that the influence lines of action (force or moment) assumes the scaled form of the deflection displacement. OR, This principle states that "ordinate of ILD for a reactive force is given by ordinate of the elastic curve if a unit deflection is applied in the direction of the reactive force."
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The Muller-Breslau principal for influence line is applicable for-a)s...
Introduction:
The Muller-Breslau principle is a fundamental concept used in structural engineering to determine influence lines for various structural components. It is applicable to different types of structures, including simple beams, continuous beams, and redundant trusses.
Explanation:
1. Simple Beams:
In the case of simple beams, the Muller-Breslau principle allows us to determine the influence line for any specific point of interest, such as a reaction, shear force, or bending moment. The principle states that the influence line for any functionally dependent quantity in a structure can be determined by applying a unit load at the point of interest and calculating the displacements or rotations caused by that load.
2. Continuous Beams:
For continuous beams, which have multiple supports and spans, the Muller-Breslau principle can also be applied. By applying a unit load at the point of interest, the influence line can be determined for any functionally dependent quantity, such as reactions, shear forces, or bending moments. The principle accounts for the redistribution of forces throughout the continuous beam system.
3. Redundant Trusses:
The Muller-Breslau principle is also applicable to redundant trusses, which are truss structures with more members than required for stability. In such cases, the principle allows us to determine the influence line for any specific point of interest, considering the redundancies present in the truss system. By applying a unit load at the point of interest, the displacements or rotations caused by that load can be calculated to determine the influence line.
Conclusion:
The Muller-Breslau principle is a versatile concept that can be applied to different types of structures, including simple beams, continuous beams, and redundant trusses. It allows engineers to determine influence lines for various quantities of interest, such as reactions, shear forces, or bending moments, by applying a unit load at the point of interest and calculating the resulting displacements or rotations. This principle is widely used in structural analysis and design to understand the behavior and performance of different structural components.