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The component of the acceleration, parallel to the velocity of the particle, at the given instant is called
- a)Radial component
- b)Tangential component
- c)Coriolis component
- d)None of these
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
The component of the acceleration, parallel to the velocity of the pa...
The acceleration of a particle whose velocity changes both in magnitude and in a direction at any instant has the radial component and the tangential component. The tangential component is the component that is parallel to the particle’s velocity at the given instant.
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The component of the acceleration, parallel to the velocity of the pa...
Explanation:
When a particle moves in a curved path, its velocity keeps changing continuously. Due to this continuous change in velocity, the particle undergoes acceleration. This acceleration has two components - radial and tangential.
Radial Component:
The component of acceleration that is directed towards the center of the circle in which the particle is moving is called the radial component of acceleration. It is always perpendicular to the velocity of the particle.
Tangential Component:
The component of acceleration that is directed along the tangent to the circle in which the particle is moving is called the tangential component of acceleration. It is always parallel to the velocity of the particle.
Coriolis Component:
The Coriolis component of acceleration arises due to the rotation of the coordinate system. It is perpendicular to both the radial and tangential components of acceleration.
Answer:
In the given question, it is mentioned that the component of acceleration parallel to the velocity of the particle is required. This means we need to find the tangential component of acceleration. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B'.
When a particle moves in a curved path, its velocity keeps changing continuously. Due to this continuous change in velocity, the particle undergoes acceleration. This acceleration has two components - radial and tangential.
Radial Component:
The component of acceleration that is directed towards the center of the circle in which the particle is moving is called the radial component of acceleration. It is always perpendicular to the velocity of the particle.
Tangential Component:
The component of acceleration that is directed along the tangent to the circle in which the particle is moving is called the tangential component of acceleration. It is always parallel to the velocity of the particle.
Coriolis Component:
The Coriolis component of acceleration arises due to the rotation of the coordinate system. It is perpendicular to both the radial and tangential components of acceleration.
Answer:
In the given question, it is mentioned that the component of acceleration parallel to the velocity of the particle is required. This means we need to find the tangential component of acceleration. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B'.
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The component of the acceleration, parallel to the velocity of the particle, at the given instant is calleda)Radial componentb)Tangential componentc)Coriolis componentd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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