Consider the following statements regarding Desertification in India:1.More than half of the countrys land is reeling under land degradation.2.India is committed to achieving land degradation neutral status by 2030.3.ISRO has prepared the Desertification and Land Degradation Atlas of India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements regarding Desertification in India:
1. More than half of the country's land is reeling under land degradation.
2. India is committed to achieving land degradation neutral status by 2030.
3. ISRO has prepared the Desertification and Land Degradation Atlas of India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
1 only
b)
1 and 3 only
c)
2 and 3 only
d)
1, 2 and 3 only

Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements regarding Desertification in India:1...

Desertification is a form of land degradation where fertile land gradually deteriorates into a wasteland leading to loss of vegetation and wildlife. The main factors responsible for desertification in India are the extension of cultivation in marginal lands, inadequate soil and water conservation measures, intensive cropping systems and poor irrigation management and over exploitation of ground water.
Statement 1 is not correct: Recent analysis reveals that the area under desertification in India is increasing with 29.32 percent of the Total Geographic Area (TGA) of the country found to be undergoing land degradation/desertification and 23.95 percent of it is contributed by the states of Rajasthan, Maharashtra, Gujarat, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Jharkhand, Odisha, Madhya Pradesh and Telangana.
Statement 2 is correct: India is signatory to the United Nations Convention on Combating Desertification (UNCCD). It is committed to combat desertification and land degradation and intends to achieve land degradation neutral status by 2030.
Statement 3 is correct: The desertification and land degradation status maps of the entire country have been compiled in the form of an Atlas for easy reference for use by concerned policy makers, planners, managers and researchers by Space Applications Centre, Ahmedabad of ISRO in collaboration with MoEFCC.

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Consider the following statements regarding Desertification in India:1.More than half of the countrys land is reeling under land degradation.2.India is committed to achieving land degradation neutral status by 2030.3.ISRO has prepared the Desertification and Land Degradation Atlas of India.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)1 and 3 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?

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