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Which is the best description of the behaviour of bromine in the reaction: H₂O + Br₂ → HOBr + HBr?
  • a)
    oxidizing agent
  • b)
    reducing only
  • c)
    proton acceptor only
  • d)
    both oxidising and reducing
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which is the best description of the behaviour of bromine in the react...
Bromine in the Reaction H₂O Br₂ → HOBr HBr

The given chemical reaction is as follows:

H₂O + Br₂ → HOBr + HBr

Bromine is present in Br₂ form before the reaction and gets oxidized and reduced during the reaction. Therefore, the best description of the behavior of bromine in this reaction is that it acts as both oxidizing and reducing agent.

Oxidizing Agent

An oxidizing agent is a substance that accepts electrons from another substance, causing the other substance to get oxidized. In the given reaction, bromine in Br₂ form accepts electrons from water (H₂O) and gets reduced to form hydrobromic acid (HBr). Therefore, bromine acts as an oxidizing agent in this reaction.

Reducing Agent

A reducing agent is a substance that donates electrons to another substance, causing the other substance to get reduced. In the given reaction, bromine in Br₂ form donates electrons to water (H₂O) and gets oxidized to form hypobromous acid (HOBr). Therefore, bromine acts as a reducing agent in this reaction.

Conclusion

In conclusion, bromine acts as both oxidizing and reducing agent in the given reaction. It accepts electrons from water to get reduced and donates electrons to water to get oxidized.
Free Test
Community Answer
Which is the best description of the behaviour of bromine in the react...
The given reaction is a redox since oxidation and reduction
both occur simultaneously. option d is correct.
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Which is the best description of the behaviour of bromine in the reaction: H₂O + Br₂ → HOBr + HBr?a)oxidizing agentb)reducing onlyc)proton acceptor onlyd)both oxidising and reducingCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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