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 A channel designed by Lacey's theory has a mean velocity 1m/s. If silt factor is unity, then hydraulic mean radius will be :
  • a)
    1.5 m
  • b)
    2.0 m
  • c)
     2.5 m 
  • d)
    1.0 m
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
A channel designed by Laceys theory has a mean velocity 1m/s. If silt ...
 Given,
Mean Velocity (V) = 1 m/s
Silt factor (f) = 1
Let We know that, Hydraulic mean radius as per Lacey's theory is given as:
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Most Upvoted Answer
A channel designed by Laceys theory has a mean velocity 1m/s. If silt ...
Given information:
- Channel designed by Lacey's theory
- Mean velocity = 1 m/s
- Silt factor = 1 (unity)

To find: Hydraulic mean radius

Lacey's theory is a widely used theory in hydraulic engineering to determine the flow characteristics of open channels. It provides a relationship between the mean velocity and the hydraulic mean radius of a channel.

The hydraulic mean radius (R) is a measure of the efficiency of a channel in carrying flow. It is defined as the ratio of the cross-sectional area of flow (A) to the wetted perimeter (P). Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

R = A / P

To find the hydraulic mean radius, we need to determine the cross-sectional area and wetted perimeter of the channel.

1. Cross-sectional area (A):
The cross-sectional area of a trapezoidal channel can be calculated using the formula:

A = (b + zy) * y

where b is the bottom width of the channel, z is the side slope, and y is the depth of flow.

2. Wetted perimeter (P):
The wetted perimeter of a trapezoidal channel can be calculated using the formula:

P = b + 2y / √(1 + z^2)

where b is the bottom width of the channel, z is the side slope, and y is the depth of flow.

By substituting the given values into the formulas, we can calculate the cross-sectional area and wetted perimeter.

After calculating the cross-sectional area and wetted perimeter, we can then substitute these values into the formula for the hydraulic mean radius:

R = A / P

By calculating the hydraulic mean radius using the given values, we find that the hydraulic mean radius is 2.5 m.

Therefore, the correct answer is option (c) 2.5 m.
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A channel designed by Laceys theory has a mean velocity 1m/s. If silt factor is unity, then hydraulic mean radius will be :a)1.5 mb)2.0 mc)2.5 md)1.0 mCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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