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Consider the following assertions:
1. There is the strict separation between religion and the State in American secularism.
2. In Indian secularism the State can intervene in religious affairs.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following assertions:1. There is the strict separation be...
  • There is one significant way in which Indian secularism differs from secularism as practised in the United States of America.Unlike the strict separation between religion and the State in American secularism, in Indian secularism the State can intervene in religious affairs.
  • Indian Constitution intervened in Hindu religious practices in order to abolish untouchability.
  • In Indian secularism, though the State is not strictly separate from religion it does maintain a principled distance vis-à-vis religion.This means that any interference in religion by the State has to be based on the ideals laid out in the Constitution.
  • These ideals serve as the standard through which we can judge whether the State is or is not behaving according to secular principles.
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following assertions:1. There is the strict separation be...

1. American Secularism:
In American secularism, there is a strict separation between religion and the State. This principle is enshrined in the First Amendment of the United States Constitution, which prohibits the establishment of a state religion and guarantees freedom of religion. The government cannot favor one religion over another or interfere in religious matters.
2. Indian Secularism:
Indian secularism, on the other hand, allows the State to intervene in religious affairs when necessary. This is evident in the Indian Constitution, which gives the government the power to regulate religious institutions and activities to ensure social harmony and prevent discrimination. However, the State must also maintain neutrality and treat all religions equally.

Conclusion:
Both American and Indian secularism aim to protect religious freedom and prevent the dominance of any particular religion. While American secularism emphasizes strict separation between religion and the State, Indian secularism allows for state intervention in religious matters under certain circumstances. Both systems seek to balance religious freedom with the need to maintain social order and harmony.
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Consider the following assertions:1. There is the strict separation between religion and the State in American secularism.2. In Indian secularism the State can intervene in religious affairs.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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