Classification involves hierarchy of steps in which each step represen...
In the taxonomical categories the closely related is given as Species > Genus > Family > Order > Orale class > Phylum > Kingdom. Genus represents the Closely related species of Plants & Animals
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Classification involves hierarchy of steps in which each step represen...
Taxonomic Hierarchy and Taxon
Taxonomic hierarchy is a system of organizing all taxonomic categories in descending order with the kingdom at the top and species at the base. Each taxonomic category is called a unit of classification or taxon. The taxonomic hierarchy consists of the following categories:
- Kingdom
- Phylum or Division (for plants)
- Class
- Order
- Family
- Genus
- Species
Each category represents a group of organisms sharing certain common characteristics. As we move up the taxonomic hierarchy, the number of individuals decreases, but the number of common characteristics increases.
Genus as a Taxon
The genus is a taxonomic category that represents a group of closely related species of plants or animals. It is a level of classification between family and species. A genus is a group of organisms that share many common characteristics, such as similar morphology, anatomy, and genetic makeup. The organisms within a genus are more closely related to each other than they are to organisms in other genera.
For example, the genus Panthera includes lions, tigers, leopards, and jaguars. These species share many common characteristics, such as having a muscular, rounded body, sharp claws, and a powerful bite. However, they are also different in many ways, such as their coat patterns and geographic distribution.
Conclusion
In summary, genus represents a group of closely related species of plants or animals. It is a taxonomic category that falls between family and species in the taxonomic hierarchy. Organisms within a genus share many common characteristics, but they may also have distinct differences that set them apart from each other.
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