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Biotechnology can be defined as the use of biological processes in industry and technology. During the past three decades biotechnology has gained attention due to the gene cloning process. Biotechnological applications are playing an important role in agriculture. They are used in agro-chemical based agriculture, in organic farming, genetically
engineered crop-based agriculture. The green revolution is the milestone or result of these biotechnological processes.
Q. GEAC stands for _________ .
  • a)
    Genetic Extension Approval Committee
  • b)
    Genetic Engineering Approval Committee
  • c)
    Genetic Engineering Approval Committee
  • d)
    None of the above
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Biotechnology can be defined as the use of biological processes in in...
The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) is a statutory body constituted under the 'Rules for the Manufacture, Use /Import /Export and Storage of Hazardous Microorganisms/Genetically Engineering Organisms or Cells, 1989' notified under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986.
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Biotechnology can be defined as the use of biological processes in in...
GEAC stands for Genetic Engineering Approval Committee.

The Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC) is a regulatory body in India that is responsible for granting approval for activities involving the release of genetically engineered organisms (GEOs) into the environment. It was established under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) in accordance with the Rules for the Manufacture, Use, Import, Export and Storage of Hazardous Microorganisms/Genetically Engineered Organisms or Cells (1989) under the Environment Protection Act, 1986.

Role of GEAC:
The primary role of GEAC is to ensure the safe use and handling of genetically engineered organisms in order to protect human health and the environment. Some of the key responsibilities of GEAC include:

1. Evaluation and approval of proposals: GEAC evaluates applications for the release of GEOs and grants approvals based on scientific assessments of their potential risks and benefits. The committee considers factors such as the nature of the organism, the intended use, and the potential environmental impact.

2. Monitoring and surveillance: GEAC monitors the implementation of approved projects to ensure compliance with the conditions and guidelines set forth during the approval process. This includes regular inspections, data collection, and reporting.

3. Risk assessment: GEAC conducts risk assessments to evaluate the potential adverse effects of genetically engineered organisms on human health and the environment. This involves analyzing data on the characteristics of the organism, its potential for gene transfer, and its potential to cause harm.

4. Public consultation: GEAC organizes public hearings and consultations to gather feedback and opinions from stakeholders, including scientists, environmentalists, farmers, and the general public. This helps in ensuring transparency and public participation in decision-making processes.

Conclusion:
In summary, the Genetic Engineering Approval Committee (GEAC) plays a crucial role in regulating and monitoring the release of genetically engineered organisms in India. By evaluating proposals, conducting risk assessments, and ensuring compliance with guidelines, GEAC helps to ensure the safe and responsible use of biotechnology in agriculture and other sectors.
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Biotechnology can be defined as the use of biological processes in industry and technology. During the past three decades biotechnology has gained attention due to the gene cloning process. Biotechnological applications are playing an important role in agriculture. They are used in agro-chemical based agriculture, in organic farming, geneticallyengineered crop-based agriculture. The green revolution is the milestone or result of these biotechnological processes.Q. GEAC stands for _________ .a)Genetic Extension Approval Committeeb)Genetic Engineering Approval Committeec)Genetic Engineering Approval Committeed)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Biotechnology can be defined as the use of biological processes in industry and technology. During the past three decades biotechnology has gained attention due to the gene cloning process. Biotechnological applications are playing an important role in agriculture. They are used in agro-chemical based agriculture, in organic farming, geneticallyengineered crop-based agriculture. The green revolution is the milestone or result of these biotechnological processes.Q. GEAC stands for _________ .a)Genetic Extension Approval Committeeb)Genetic Engineering Approval Committeec)Genetic Engineering Approval Committeed)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Biotechnology can be defined as the use of biological processes in industry and technology. During the past three decades biotechnology has gained attention due to the gene cloning process. Biotechnological applications are playing an important role in agriculture. They are used in agro-chemical based agriculture, in organic farming, geneticallyengineered crop-based agriculture. The green revolution is the milestone or result of these biotechnological processes.Q. GEAC stands for _________ .a)Genetic Extension Approval Committeeb)Genetic Engineering Approval Committeec)Genetic Engineering Approval Committeed)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Biotechnology can be defined as the use of biological processes in industry and technology. During the past three decades biotechnology has gained attention due to the gene cloning process. Biotechnological applications are playing an important role in agriculture. They are used in agro-chemical based agriculture, in organic farming, geneticallyengineered crop-based agriculture. The green revolution is the milestone or result of these biotechnological processes.Q. GEAC stands for _________ .a)Genetic Extension Approval Committeeb)Genetic Engineering Approval Committeec)Genetic Engineering Approval Committeed)None of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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