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Assertion : The aqueous solutions of glucose and alcohol do not show acidic character. Reason : Aqueous solutions of glucose and alcohol do not give H+ ions.

  • a)
    Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).

  • b)
    Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).

  • c)
    Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.

  • d)
    Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.

  • e)
    Both Assertion and Reason are false.

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Assertion and Reasoning

Assertion: The aqueous solutions of glucose and alcohol do not show acidic character.
Reason: Aqueous solutions of glucose and alcohol do not give H+ ions.

Explanation

Acids are substances that donate H+ ions (protons) when dissolved in water. In contrast, bases are substances that accept H+ ions or donate OH- ions when dissolved in water. The acidity or basicity of a substance is measured on the pH scale, which ranges from 0 to 14. A pH of 7 is considered neutral, while pH values less than 7 are acidic and pH values greater than 7 are basic.

Glucose and alcohol are organic compounds that do not contain any acidic functional groups such as carboxylic acid (-COOH) or sulfonic acid (-SO3H). Therefore, they cannot donate H+ ions and do not show acidic character in aqueous solutions.

The assertion is true because aqueous solutions of glucose and alcohol have a pH close to 7, which is neutral.

The reason is also true because the presence of H+ ions is necessary for a substance to be acidic, and glucose and alcohol do not give H+ ions in water.

Therefore, both assertion and reason are true, and the reason correctly explains the assertion.

Conclusion

The correct answer is option A: Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true, and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).
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Assertion : The aqueous solutions of glucose and alcohol do not show acidic character. Reason : Aqueous solutions of glucose and alcohol do not give H+ ions.a)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is the correct explanation of assertion (A).b)Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true but reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A).c)Assertion (A) is true but reason (R) is false.d)Assertion (A) is false but reason (R) is true.e)Both Assertion and Reason are false.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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