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With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:
(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.
(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.
(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.
(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.
(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.
(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.
Which of the above statements are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the follo...
Supreme Court in Jan 2020 hold that an employer cannot differentiate between contractual and permanent employees and ruled that casual workers are also entitled to social security benefits under the Employees’ Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act and directed to bring all employees under the PF scheme and provide benefits. So, statement 1 and 2 are correct.
Chapter III of The Code on Wages, 2019 under Section 15:
"All wages shall be paid in current coin or currency notes or by cheque or by crediting the wages in the bank account of the employee or by the electronic mode: Provided that the appropriate Government may, by notification, specify the industrial or other establishment, the employer of which shall pay to every person employed in such industrial or other establishment, the wages only by cheque or by crediting the wages in his bank account.” Here, “his” is the account of the worker and not the industry. Thus, statement 3 is correct.
"All wages shall be paid in current coin or currency notes or by cheque or by crediting the wages in the bank account of the employee or by the electronic mode: Provided that the appropriate Government may, by notification, specify the industrial or other establishment, the employer of which shall pay to every person employed in such industrial or other establishment, the wages only by cheque or by crediting the wages in his bank account.” Here, “his” is the account of the worker and not the industry. Thus, statement 3 is correct.
Therefore, the correct answer is (d).
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the follo...
Statement Analysis:
Statement 1: All casual workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.
Statement 2: All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.
Statement 3: The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.
Explanation:
1. Employees Provident Fund coverage:
- The Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) is a statutory body that administers the Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952.
- It is mandatory for all establishments employing 20 or more persons to register with the EPFO.
- As per the EPF Act, all employees, including casual workers, are entitled to EPF coverage.
- Therefore, statement 1 is correct.
2. Working hours and overtime payment:
- The Factories Act, 1948, and the Minimum Wages Act, 1948, provide for regulation of working hours and overtime payment for workers in factories and other establishments.
- The Payment of Wages Act, 1936, provides for payment of wages to workers, including casual workers.
- Therefore, statement 2 is correct.
3. Payment of wages through bank account:
- The Payment of Wages (Amendment) Act, 2017, makes it mandatory for all establishments to pay wages to their employees through bank transfer or cheque.
- The objective of this provision is to promote cashless transactions and reduce the incidence of exploitation of workers.
- Therefore, statement 3 is correct.
Conclusion:
All the three statements are correct. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
Statement 1: All casual workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.
Statement 2: All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.
Statement 3: The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.
Explanation:
1. Employees Provident Fund coverage:
- The Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO) is a statutory body that administers the Employees' Provident Fund (EPF) and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952.
- It is mandatory for all establishments employing 20 or more persons to register with the EPFO.
- As per the EPF Act, all employees, including casual workers, are entitled to EPF coverage.
- Therefore, statement 1 is correct.
2. Working hours and overtime payment:
- The Factories Act, 1948, and the Minimum Wages Act, 1948, provide for regulation of working hours and overtime payment for workers in factories and other establishments.
- The Payment of Wages Act, 1936, provides for payment of wages to workers, including casual workers.
- Therefore, statement 2 is correct.
3. Payment of wages through bank account:
- The Payment of Wages (Amendment) Act, 2017, makes it mandatory for all establishments to pay wages to their employees through bank transfer or cheque.
- The objective of this provision is to promote cashless transactions and reduce the incidence of exploitation of workers.
- Therefore, statement 3 is correct.
Conclusion:
All the three statements are correct. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.
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With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for With reference to casual workers employed in India, consider the following statements:(1) All causal workers are entitled for Employees Provident Fund coverage.(2) All casual workers are entitled for regular working hours and overtime payment.(3) The government can by a notification specify that an establishment or industry shall pay wages only through its bank account.Which of the above statements are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC.
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