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In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity was assessed. The result expected was.
- a)high level of circulating FSH and LH in the uterus to stimulate implantation of the embryo
- b)high level of circulating hCG to stimulate endometrial thickening
- c)high levels of FSH and LH in uterus to stimulate endometrial thickening
- d)high level of circulating hCG to stimulate estrogen and progesterone synthesis
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Verified Answer
In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity ...
Placenta acts as an endocrine gland during pregnancy and produces several hormones including human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), estrogen, progesterone, etc. hCG stimulates the corpus luteum to secrete progesterone.
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In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity ...
Explanation:
hCG and Pregnancy
- hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) is a hormone produced by the placenta after implantation of the fertilized egg in the uterus.
- hCG helps to maintain the corpus luteum, which in turn produces estrogen and progesterone to support the growing embryo.
- hCG levels rise rapidly in early pregnancy and can be detected in blood or urine tests to confirm pregnancy.
Total Gonadotropin Activity in Pregnancy
- Gonadotropins are hormones that stimulate the gonads (ovaries or testes) to produce sex hormones and gametes.
- In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity is assessed to monitor the health of the pregnancy.
- This includes measuring levels of FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone), LH (luteinizing hormone), and hCG.
Expected Result
- The correct answer is option D: high level of circulating hCG to stimulate estrogen and progesterone synthesis.
- In early pregnancy, hCG levels rise rapidly and stimulate the corpus luteum to produce estrogen and progesterone.
- These hormones help to thicken and maintain the endometrial lining of the uterus, preparing it for implantation of the fertilized egg and supporting the growing embryo.
- FSH and LH are not directly involved in this process and would not be expected to be elevated in a normal pregnant woman.
Conclusion
- In summary, the expected result of assessing total gonadotropin activity in a normal pregnant woman is a high level of circulating hCG to stimulate estrogen and progesterone synthesis and support the growing embryo.
hCG and Pregnancy
- hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) is a hormone produced by the placenta after implantation of the fertilized egg in the uterus.
- hCG helps to maintain the corpus luteum, which in turn produces estrogen and progesterone to support the growing embryo.
- hCG levels rise rapidly in early pregnancy and can be detected in blood or urine tests to confirm pregnancy.
Total Gonadotropin Activity in Pregnancy
- Gonadotropins are hormones that stimulate the gonads (ovaries or testes) to produce sex hormones and gametes.
- In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity is assessed to monitor the health of the pregnancy.
- This includes measuring levels of FSH (follicle-stimulating hormone), LH (luteinizing hormone), and hCG.
Expected Result
- The correct answer is option D: high level of circulating hCG to stimulate estrogen and progesterone synthesis.
- In early pregnancy, hCG levels rise rapidly and stimulate the corpus luteum to produce estrogen and progesterone.
- These hormones help to thicken and maintain the endometrial lining of the uterus, preparing it for implantation of the fertilized egg and supporting the growing embryo.
- FSH and LH are not directly involved in this process and would not be expected to be elevated in a normal pregnant woman.
Conclusion
- In summary, the expected result of assessing total gonadotropin activity in a normal pregnant woman is a high level of circulating hCG to stimulate estrogen and progesterone synthesis and support the growing embryo.
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In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity was assessed. The result expected was.a)high level of circulating FSH and LH in the uterus to stimulate implantation of the embryob)high level of circulating hCG to stimulate endometrial thickeningc)high levels of FSH and LH in uterus to stimulate endometrial thickeningd)high level of circulating hCG to stimulate estrogen and progesterone synthesisCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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