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A student has a resistance wire of 1 ohm.If the length of this wire is 50cm,to what length he should stretch it uniformly so as to obtain a wire of 4 ohm resistance?
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A student has a resistance wire of 1 ohm.If the length of this wire is...
Calculating the New Length of Resistance Wire


Resistance of a wire is directly proportional to the length of the wire. So, to obtain a resistance of 4 ohms, we need to increase the length of the wire proportionally. Here's how:


Using Ohm's Law


We can use Ohm's law, which states that resistance (R) is equal to voltage (V) divided by current (I).

R = V/I


Calculating the Current


Now, we know that the resistance of the wire is 1 ohm. Let's assume that the current passing through the wire is 1A. Therefore, the voltage across the wire would be:

V = IR

V = (1A) x (1 ohm)

V = 1V


Calculating the New Length


Now, we want to find out the new length of the wire that would provide a resistance of 4 ohms. We can use the formula:

R = (ρ x L) / A

Where:


  • R = Resistance

  • ρ = Resistivity of the wire material

  • L = Length of the wire

  • A = Cross-sectional area of the wire



Since the wire material is not mentioned, we assume that the resistivity of the wire material is constant. Therefore, we can say that:

R1 / L1 = R2 / L2


Where:


  • R1 = Initial Resistance of the wire

  • L1 = Initial Length of the wire

  • R2 = Final Resistance of the wire

  • L2 = Final Length of the wire



Plugging in the values:

1 ohm / 0.5m = 4 ohms / L2

L2 = 2 meters


The Final Answer


Therefore, the student should stretch the wire uniformly to a length of 2 meters to obtain a wire of 4 ohm resistance.
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A student has a resistance wire of 1 ohm.If the length of this wire is 50cm,to what length he should stretch it uniformly so as to obtain a wire of 4 ohm resistance?
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A student has a resistance wire of 1 ohm.If the length of this wire is 50cm,to what length he should stretch it uniformly so as to obtain a wire of 4 ohm resistance? for Class 10 2024 is part of Class 10 preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the Class 10 exam syllabus. Information about A student has a resistance wire of 1 ohm.If the length of this wire is 50cm,to what length he should stretch it uniformly so as to obtain a wire of 4 ohm resistance? covers all topics & solutions for Class 10 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for A student has a resistance wire of 1 ohm.If the length of this wire is 50cm,to what length he should stretch it uniformly so as to obtain a wire of 4 ohm resistance?.
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