Eco-Mark is given to the Indian products that are a) Pure and ...
The correct answer is option 'C', which states that the Eco-Mark is given to Indian products that are environment-friendly. The Eco-Mark is a certification mark issued by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) under the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Government of India. It identifies products that have a minimal negative impact on the environment throughout their lifecycle.
Explanation:
Eco-Mark Certification:
1. Environment-Friendly Products: The Eco-Mark is awarded to products that meet specific environmental criteria. These products are designed, manufactured, and packaged in a way that minimizes their impact on the environment.
2. Sustainable Production: The certification ensures that the production process of these products follows sustainable practices, such as efficient use of resources, reduction of waste and emissions, and adherence to environmental regulations.
3. Lifecycle Assessment: The Eco-Mark considers the entire lifecycle of the product, including its raw material extraction, manufacturing, packaging, distribution, use, and disposal. The product should have a minimal environmental impact at each stage.
4. Reduction of Pollution and Waste: The certified products should contribute to the reduction of pollution and waste generation. They should be free from harmful substances like heavy metals, ozone-depleting substances, and persistent organic pollutants.
5. Energy Efficiency: The products should be designed to minimize energy consumption during their use. They should promote energy conservation and the use of renewable energy sources.
6. Packaging and Labeling: The Eco-Mark also considers the packaging of the product. It encourages the use of eco-friendly packaging materials and labeling that provides information about the product's environmental attributes.
7. Continuous Improvement: The certification is not a one-time process. The products must undergo regular audits and assessments to ensure that they maintain their environmental standards over time. Manufacturers are encouraged to continuously improve their products' environmental performance.
Benefits of Eco-Mark Certification:
1. Consumer Confidence: The Eco-Mark helps consumers identify and choose environmentally friendly products. It provides assurance that the product has been independently certified for its environmental attributes.
2. Market Access: Eco-Mark certified products may have better market access and demand, both domestically and internationally. Many government agencies and businesses prefer to procure eco-labeled products.
3. Environmental Protection: The certification encourages manufacturers to adopt sustainable practices, leading to the conservation of natural resources, reduction of pollution, and protection of ecosystems.
4. Corporate Social Responsibility: Eco-Mark certification demonstrates a company's commitment to sustainable development and environmental stewardship. It enhances the company's reputation and helps build trust among stakeholders.
5. Government Support: The Indian government promotes the use of eco-labeled products through various policies and incentives. Eco-Mark certified products may receive preferential treatment in government procurement and tenders.
In conclusion, the Eco-Mark is a certification mark given to Indian products that are environment-friendly and have a minimal negative impact on the environment. It ensures sustainable production, reduction of pollution and waste, energy efficiency, and continuous improvement. The certification benefits consumers, manufacturers, and the environment by promoting sustainable practices and providing market access for eco-labeled products.
Eco-Mark is given to the Indian products that are a) Pure and ...
The Government of India launched the eco-labelling scheme known as `Ecomark’ in 1991 for easy identification of environment-friendly products. Its purpose is also to increase consumer awareness about the ecological impact of different products.