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What is meant by satyagraha as advocated by Gandhi?
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What is meant by satyagraha as advocated by Gandhi?
What is Satyagraha as Advocated by Gandhi?


Satyagraha is a term coined by Mahatma Gandhi in the early 20th century. It is a concept that advocates for nonviolent resistance to oppression or injustice. Satyagraha is a combination of two Sanskrit words, “Satya” meaning truth and “agraha” meaning firmness or holding on to. Therefore, Satyagraha means holding on to truth through nonviolence.


Principles of Satyagraha



  • Nonviolence: Satyagraha advocates for nonviolence in all circumstances. It believes that violence only begets violence and that nonviolence is a more effective means of achieving change.

  • Truth: Satyagraha is based on the principle of truth. It believes in standing up for what is true and right, even if it means going against popular opinion or authority.

  • Love: Satyagraha advocates for love and respect for all beings. It believes that love and compassion are more powerful than hate and anger.

  • Self-suffering: Satyagraha advocates for self-suffering as a means of bringing about change. It believes that suffering for a cause is a way of purifying oneself and inspiring others to join the cause.

  • Non-cooperation: Satyagraha advocates for non-cooperation with unjust laws and authority. It believes that by refusing to cooperate with unjust laws and authority, people can force change through peaceful means.



Application of Satyagraha


Satyagraha has been used as a means of achieving change in various contexts. Mahatma Gandhi used it to achieve India’s independence from British rule. Martin Luther King Jr. used it to fight for civil rights for African Americans in the United States. Nelson Mandela used it to fight against apartheid in South Africa. Satyagraha has also been used in various other social and political movements around the world.


Conclusion


In conclusion, Satyagraha is a concept that advocates for nonviolent resistance to oppression or injustice. It is based on the principles of nonviolence, truth, love, self-suffering, and non-cooperation. Satyagraha has been used as a means of achieving change in various contexts and has proven to be a powerful tool for bringing about social and political change.
Community Answer
What is meant by satyagraha as advocated by Gandhi?
Gandhiji wants to shows that...if our desire will be strong then....and our struggle will true...then we will got success once a time....so he launched satyagraha....which is truly a basic part of our independent india....this shows the acknowledgment of gandhiji....bcz he was advocacy as well as well human being of india....
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Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follows:Mahatma Gandhi declared Vinoba Bhave as his spiritual heir. He also participated in Satyagraha as one of the foremost satyagrahis. He was one of the votaries of Gandhi’s concept of gram swarajya. After Gandhi's martyrdom, Vinoba Bhave undertook padyatra to spread Gandhiji’s message that covered almost the entire country. Once, when he was delivering a lecture at Pochampally in Andhra Pradesh, some poor landless villagers demanded some land for their economic well-being. Vinoba Bhave could not promise it to them immediately but assured them to talk to the Government of India regarding provision of land for them if they undertook cooperative farming. Suddenly, Shri Ram Chandra Reddy stood up and offered 80 acres of land to be distributed among 80 landless villagers. This act was known as ‘Bhoodan’. Later he travelled and introduced his ideas widely all over India. Some zamindars, owners of many villages, offered to distribute some villages among the landless. It was known as Gramdan. However, many land-owners chose to provide some part of their land to the poor farmers due to the fear of land ceiling act. This Bhoodan-Gramdan movement initiated by Vinoba Bhave is also known as the Bloodless Revolution.Answer the following MCQs by choosing the most appropriate option.Who declared Vinoba Bhave as his spiritual heir?

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