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Consider the following statements each with two blanks. 

(i) Actually, only about ___(1)___ml of air enters the lung alveoli for the exchange of gases. The remaining fills the respiratory passage and is termed ___(2)___.

(ii) The amount of air which one can inhale with maximum effort and also exhale with maximum effort is termed as ___(3)___. It is about ___(4)___ in normal adult person.

(iii) During normal quiet breathing, on an average, approximately _____(5)_____ ml of air is inspired or expired by adult human male in each breath. It is termed as __(6)__ volume.

Which of the following options gives the correct fill-ups for the respective blank numbers from (1) to (6) in the above statements?

  • a)
    (1)-350, (2)-dead space air, (3)-vital capacity, (4)-4000 mL, (5)-500, (6)-tidal.

  • b)
    (1)-100, (2)-residual volume, (3)-functional residual capacity, (4)-3000mL

  • c)
    (1)-350, (2)-dead space air, (5)-1000, (6)-inspiratory reserve

  • d)
    (1)-350, (2)-residual volume, (3)-vital capacity, (4)-4000 mL

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements each with two blanks.(i) Actually, o...
The correct fill-ups for the respective blank numbers are:

1. (1)-350

2. (2)-dead space air

3. (3)-vital capacity

4. (4)-4000 mL

5. (5)-500

6. (6)-tidal
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements each with two blanks.(i) Actually, o...
Explanation:
(i) Actually, only about ___(1)___ml of air enters the lung alveoli for the exchange of gases. The remaining fills the respiratory passage and is termed ___(2)___.
The first blank refers to the volume of air that enters the lung alveoli for the exchange of gases. This volume is called the alveolar ventilation volume. The second blank refers to the remaining volume of air that fills the respiratory passage, which is called dead space air. Therefore, option (c) is incorrect as it suggests that 350 ml of air enters the lung alveoli, which is not true. Option (d) is also incorrect as it suggests that residual volume fills the respiratory passage, which is not the case.

(ii) The amount of air which one can inhale with maximum effort and also exhale with maximum effort is termed as ___(3)___. It is about ___(4)___ in normal adult person.
The first blank refers to the amount of air that one can inhale and exhale with maximum effort, which is called the vital capacity. The second blank refers to the value of the vital capacity in a normal adult person, which is around 4000 mL. Therefore, option (a) is correct.

(iii) During normal quiet breathing, on an average, approximately _____(5)_____ ml of air is inspired or expired by adult human male in each breath. It is termed as __(6)__ volume.
The first blank refers to the volume of air that is inspired or expired during normal quiet breathing, which is called the tidal volume. The second blank refers to the name of this volume. Therefore, option (a) is correct as it gives the correct fill-ups for all the blanks in the statements.

Therefore, the correct answer is option (a).
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Consider the following statements each with two blanks.(i) Actually, only about ___(1)___ml of air enters the lung alveoli for the exchange of gases. The remaining fills the respiratory passage and is termed ___(2)___.(ii) The amount of air which one can inhale with maximum effort and also exhale with maximum effort is termed as ___(3)___. It is about ___(4)___ in normal adult person.(iii) During normal quiet breathing, on an average, approximately _____(5)_____ ml of air is inspired or expired by adult human male in each breath. It is termed as __(6)__ volume.Which of the following options gives the correct fill-ups for the respective blank numbers from (1) to (6) in the above statements?a)(1)-350, (2)-dead space air, (3)-vital capacity, (4)-4000 mL, (5)-500, (6)-tidal.b)(1)-100, (2)-residual volume, (3)-functional residual capacity, (4)-3000mLc)(1)-350, (2)-dead space air, (5)-1000, (6)-inspiratory reserved)(1)-350, (2)-residual volume, (3)-vital capacity, (4)-4000 mLCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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