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An unknown liquid collected from a sample of peas, is added to a beaker of water and is vigorously shaken. After few minutes, water and the unknown liquid made two separate layers. To which class of biomolecules, does the unknown liquid most likely belongs?
  • a)
    Polysaccharides
  • b)
    Proteins
  • c)
    Lipids
  • d)
    Enzymes
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
An unknown liquid collected from a sample of peas, is added to a beake...
The term Lipid was coined by Bloor. Lipids are the esters of fatty acid and alcohol. These are hydrophobic that is these are insoluble in water but soluble in benzene, ether and chloroform. As these are insoluble in water when they are added with water they separate to form two layers.
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Most Upvoted Answer
An unknown liquid collected from a sample of peas, is added to a beake...
Explanation:

When an unknown liquid collected from a sample of peas is added to a beaker of water and vigorously shaken, and then separates into two layers, it indicates that the unknown liquid is immiscible with water. This means that it does not mix with water and forms a separate layer.

The most likely class of biomolecules that would show this behavior is lipids.

Reasoning:

Lipids are a class of biomolecules that are characterized by their hydrophobic nature, which means they are insoluble in water. This is due to the presence of long hydrocarbon chains in their structure. Lipids include substances such as fats, oils, waxes, and steroids.

When lipids are added to water, they do not dissolve in it but instead form separate layers. This is because the hydrophobic tails of lipids repel water and tend to cluster together, forming a separate phase. This behavior is known as phase separation.

In the case of the unknown liquid obtained from the peas, its ability to form a separate layer with water indicates that it is likely a lipid. Other classes of biomolecules like polysaccharides, proteins, and enzymes are typically soluble in water and do not show this behavior.

Conclusion:

Based on the observed behavior of the unknown liquid, which forms a separate layer with water, it can be concluded that the unknown liquid most likely belongs to the class of lipids.
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An unknown liquid collected from a sample of peas, is added to a beaker of water and is vigorously shaken. After few minutes, water and the unknown liquid made two separate layers. To which class of biomolecules, does the unknown liquid most likely belongs?a)Polysaccharidesb)Proteinsc)Lipidsd)EnzymesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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An unknown liquid collected from a sample of peas, is added to a beaker of water and is vigorously shaken. After few minutes, water and the unknown liquid made two separate layers. To which class of biomolecules, does the unknown liquid most likely belongs?a)Polysaccharidesb)Proteinsc)Lipidsd)EnzymesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about An unknown liquid collected from a sample of peas, is added to a beaker of water and is vigorously shaken. After few minutes, water and the unknown liquid made two separate layers. To which class of biomolecules, does the unknown liquid most likely belongs?a)Polysaccharidesb)Proteinsc)Lipidsd)EnzymesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for An unknown liquid collected from a sample of peas, is added to a beaker of water and is vigorously shaken. After few minutes, water and the unknown liquid made two separate layers. To which class of biomolecules, does the unknown liquid most likely belongs?a)Polysaccharidesb)Proteinsc)Lipidsd)EnzymesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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