Preamble and Directive Principles of State Policy in the Constitution of India

The Constitution of India, adopted on 26th January 1950, serves as the supreme law of the country. It lays down the fundamental principles, rights, and duties of citizens, as well as the structure and functioning of the government. In the context of justice - social, economic, and political, the objective is explicitly mentioned in both the Preamble and the Directive Principles of State Policy.

The Preamble:
The Preamble is an introductory statement that sets out the objectives and guiding principles of the Constitution. It serves as the soul of the Constitution and reflects the aspirations and ideals of the people of India. The objective of justice - social, economic, and political is explicitly mentioned in the Preamble. The relevant excerpt from the Preamble states:

"We, the People of India, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a Sovereign Socialist Secular Democratic Republic and to secure to all its citizens:
- Justice, social, economic, and political."

This excerpt clearly establishes the objective of justice - social, economic, and political as one of the fundamental values that the Constitution seeks to uphold and ensure for all citizens of India.

Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP):
The Directive Principles of State Policy are a set of guidelines and principles enshrined in Part IV of the Constitution. While not enforceable by any court, they serve as moral and political ideals for the state to strive towards achieving. These principles lay down the objectives and goals that the state should keep in mind while formulating policies and making laws.

The objective of justice - social, economic, and political is also explicitly mentioned in the Directive Principles of State Policy. Several specific directives aim to achieve this objective, such as:

- Article 38: It promotes the welfare of the people and directs the state to secure a social order for the promotion of social, economic, and political justice.
- Article 39: It directs the state to ensure that the ownership and control of material resources are distributed in a manner that best serves the common good.
- Article 46: It emphasizes the promotion of educational and economic interests of the weaker sections of society, particularly Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes.
- Article 47: It directs the state to improve public health and prohibit the consumption of intoxicating drinks and drugs that are injurious to health.

These directives clearly highlight the objective of justice - social, economic, and political and provide a framework for the state to work towards achieving it.

Conclusion:
The objective of justice - social, economic, and political is explicitly mentioned in both the Preamble and the Directive Principles of State Policy in the Constitution of India. While the Preamble sets out the fundamental values and aspirations of the Constitution, the Directive Principles provide guidelines for the state to work towards achieving these objectives. These provisions reflect the commitment of the Indian Constitution towards ensuring justice in all spheres of society.