UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Consider the following statements: Division o...
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Consider the following statements:
- Division of subjects into three lists- Federal, Provincial and Concurrent were provided within the Government of India Act, 1919.
- The provision for establishment of a joint public service commission was given by the Government of India Act, 1935.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements: Division of subjects into three lis...
- Statement 1 is incorrect: The division of subjects into the three lists were provided for in the Government of India Act, 1935. All the residuary powers were under the control of the Governor General.
- Statement 2 is correct: The provision for establishment of a federal public service commission, provincial public service commission and joint public service commission for two or more provinces was given by the Government of India, 1935.
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Consider the following statements: Division of subjects into three lis...
Overview of the Government of India Acts
The Government of India Acts were pivotal in shaping the constitutional framework of India during the British colonial period. Understanding the specific provisions of these acts is crucial for various competitive exams, including UPSC.
Statement 1: Federal, Provincial, and Concurrent Lists in Government of India Act, 1919
- The Government of India Act, 1919, did not provide for the division of subjects into three lists.
- This division was introduced later in the Government of India Act, 1935, which created a clearer demarcation of powers between the central and provincial governments through the Federal List, Provincial List, and Concurrent List.
Statement 2: Joint Public Service Commission in Government of India Act, 1935
- The Government of India Act, 1935, indeed included provisions for the establishment of a Joint Public Service Commission.
- This provision aimed to create a unified body to conduct examinations for services under both the central and provincial governments, promoting efficiency and standardization in recruitment.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis of the two statements:
- Statement 1 is incorrect; the division of subjects into three lists was not part of the 1919 Act.
- Statement 2 is correct; the establishment of a Joint Public Service Commission was indeed provided in the 1935 Act.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: 2 only.
The Government of India Acts were pivotal in shaping the constitutional framework of India during the British colonial period. Understanding the specific provisions of these acts is crucial for various competitive exams, including UPSC.
Statement 1: Federal, Provincial, and Concurrent Lists in Government of India Act, 1919
- The Government of India Act, 1919, did not provide for the division of subjects into three lists.
- This division was introduced later in the Government of India Act, 1935, which created a clearer demarcation of powers between the central and provincial governments through the Federal List, Provincial List, and Concurrent List.
Statement 2: Joint Public Service Commission in Government of India Act, 1935
- The Government of India Act, 1935, indeed included provisions for the establishment of a Joint Public Service Commission.
- This provision aimed to create a unified body to conduct examinations for services under both the central and provincial governments, promoting efficiency and standardization in recruitment.
Conclusion
Based on the analysis of the two statements:
- Statement 1 is incorrect; the division of subjects into three lists was not part of the 1919 Act.
- Statement 2 is correct; the establishment of a Joint Public Service Commission was indeed provided in the 1935 Act.
Therefore, the correct answer is option B: 2 only.
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Consider the following statements: Division of subjects into three lists- Federal, Provincial and Concurrent were provided within the Government of India Act, 1919. The provision for establishment of a joint public service commission was given by the Government of India Act, 1935.Select the correct answer using the codes given below:a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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