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When two or more atoms of different elements combine with each other in a fixed ratio, the molecule of a ____ is obtained.
  • a)
    Compound
  • b)
    Element
  • c)
    Atom
  • d)
    Ion
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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When two or more atoms of different elements combine with each other i...
Compound is a combination of two or more elements in a fixed ratio. Element is made up of the same atoms. Atom is the basic unit of life. Ion is either positively or negatively charged.
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When two or more atoms of different elements combine with each other i...
Compound:
A compound is a substance that is composed of two or more atoms of different elements that are chemically bonded together. When atoms combine to form a compound, they do so in a fixed ratio. This means that the ratio of the different atoms in a compound is always the same.

Combination of Different Elements:
When two or more atoms of different elements combine with each other, they form a molecule of a compound. These atoms can be of elements from the periodic table, such as hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and many more. Each element has its own unique properties and characteristics.

Fixed Ratio:
The fixed ratio in which atoms combine to form a compound is determined by the chemical formula of the compound. The chemical formula provides information about the types and numbers of atoms present in the compound. For example, water (H2O) is a compound composed of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The ratio of hydrogen to oxygen atoms in water is always 2:1.

Example:
Let's consider another example, sodium chloride (NaCl), which is commonly known as table salt. Sodium chloride is composed of sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) atoms. In a molecule of sodium chloride, one sodium atom combines with one chlorine atom to form the compound. The ratio of sodium to chlorine atoms in sodium chloride is always 1:1.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, when two or more atoms of different elements combine with each other in a fixed ratio, a molecule of a compound is obtained. This compound is composed of chemically bonded atoms that have a specific arrangement and ratio. The properties and characteristics of compounds are distinct from those of their constituent elements, making compounds essential for the formation of various substances in our everyday lives.
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Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The d block elements are the 40 elements contained in the four rows of ten columns (3-12) in the periodic table. As all the d block elements are metallic, the term d-block metals is synonymous. This set of d-block elements is also often identified as the transition metals, but sometimes the group 12 elements (zinc, cadmium, mercury) are excluded from the transition metals as the transition elements are defined as those with partly filled d or f shells in their compounds. Inclusion of the elements zinc, cadmium and mercury is necessary as some properties of the group 12 elements are appropriate logically to include with a discussion of transition metal chemistry. The term transition element or transition metal appeared to derive from early studies of periodicity such as the Mendeleev periodic table of the elements. His horizontal table of the elements was an attempt to group the elements together so that the chemistry of elements might be explained and predicted. In this table there are eight groups labeled I-VIII with each subdivided into A and B subgroups. Mendeleev recognized that certain properties of elements in Group VIII are related to those of some of the elements in Group VII and those at the start of the next row Group I. In that sense, these elements might be described as possessing properties transitional from one row of the table to the next.In the following questions, a statement of assertion followed by a statement of reason is given. Choose the correct answer out of the following choices on the basis of the above passage.Assertion (

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When two or more atoms of different elements combine with each other in a fixed ratio, the molecule of a ____ is obtained.a)Compoundb)Elementc)Atomd)IonCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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