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The ignition powder in aluminothermite process contains a mixture of
  • a)
    Magnesium powder and BaO2
  • b)
    Magnesium powder, aluminium and BaO2
  • c)
    Magnesium and aluminium powder
  • d)
    Magnesium and aluminium oxide
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
The ignition powder in aluminothermite process contains a mixture ofa...
The ignition powder in aluminothermite process contains a mixture of Magnesium powder and BaO2.

Explanation:
The aluminothermite process is a chemical reaction in which aluminum reacts with a metal oxide to produce molten metal and oxygen gas. This reaction is highly exothermic and is often used for welding, metal cutting, and other industrial applications.

In the aluminothermite process, the ignition powder is used to initiate the reaction between aluminum and the metal oxide. The ignition powder contains a mixture of magnesium powder and BaO2 (barium peroxide).

- Magnesium powder: Magnesium is a highly reactive metal that readily reacts with oxygen. It has a low ignition temperature and is often used as an igniter in pyrotechnics and other applications. In the aluminothermite process, magnesium powder provides the necessary heat to start the reaction between aluminum and the metal oxide.

- BaO2 (barium peroxide): Barium peroxide is a strong oxidizing agent that provides oxygen for the reaction. It releases oxygen when heated, which helps in the combustion of aluminum and the reduction of the metal oxide. Barium peroxide is commonly used as an oxidizer in aluminothermite reactions.

When the ignition powder is ignited, the magnesium powder reacts with oxygen in the air and produces a highly exothermic reaction. This reaction generates enough heat to ignite the aluminum and initiate the aluminothermite reaction. The barium peroxide provides additional oxygen for the combustion of aluminum and the reduction of the metal oxide.

Overall, the ignition powder in the aluminothermite process contains a mixture of magnesium powder and BaO2. The magnesium powder provides the necessary heat to start the reaction, while the barium peroxide acts as an oxidizer to provide oxygen for the combustion of aluminum and the reduction of the metal oxide.
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Community Answer
The ignition powder in aluminothermite process contains a mixture ofa...
Alumino thermite process, contain oxides of Mn, Cr, that is not reduced by carbon due to very high melting point. They are reduced by Al. Its mixture consists of Mg powder along with BaO2​ or KClO3​.
A mixture of magnesium powder and BaO2 is used as ignition powder.
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The ignition powder in aluminothermite process contains a mixture ofa)Magnesium powder and BaO2b)Magnesium powder, aluminium and BaO2c)Magnesium and aluminium powderd)Magnesium and aluminium oxideCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
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