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Reverse transcriptase is a special type of
- a)RNA polymerase
- b)DNA polymerase
- c)Primase
- d)DNA gyrase
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polym...
Reverse transcriptase (RT), also known as RNA-dependent DNA polymerase, is a DNA polymerase enzyme that transcribes single-stranded RNA into DNA. This enzyme is able to synthesize a double helix DNA once the RNA has been reverse transcribed in a first step into a single-strand DNA.
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Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polym...
Reverse Transcriptase
Reverse transcriptase is a special type of DNA polymerase that is found in retroviruses. It plays a crucial role in the replication of the viral genome.
Function
- Reverse transcriptase is responsible for converting the viral RNA genome into DNA, which can then be integrated into the host cell's genome.
- This enzyme catalyzes the synthesis of a complementary DNA strand using the viral RNA as a template.
Mechanism
- Reverse transcriptase uses RNA as a template to synthesize a single-stranded DNA molecule, known as cDNA.
- It then uses the cDNA as a template to synthesize a complementary DNA strand, resulting in a double-stranded DNA molecule.
Importance
- Reverse transcriptase is essential for the replication of retroviruses, such as HIV.
- It is also widely used in molecular biology research for techniques like reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to study gene expression.
In conclusion, reverse transcriptase is a unique DNA polymerase that plays a vital role in the replication of retroviruses and is a valuable tool in molecular biology research.
Reverse transcriptase is a special type of DNA polymerase that is found in retroviruses. It plays a crucial role in the replication of the viral genome.
Function
- Reverse transcriptase is responsible for converting the viral RNA genome into DNA, which can then be integrated into the host cell's genome.
- This enzyme catalyzes the synthesis of a complementary DNA strand using the viral RNA as a template.
Mechanism
- Reverse transcriptase uses RNA as a template to synthesize a single-stranded DNA molecule, known as cDNA.
- It then uses the cDNA as a template to synthesize a complementary DNA strand, resulting in a double-stranded DNA molecule.
Importance
- Reverse transcriptase is essential for the replication of retroviruses, such as HIV.
- It is also widely used in molecular biology research for techniques like reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) to study gene expression.
In conclusion, reverse transcriptase is a unique DNA polymerase that plays a vital role in the replication of retroviruses and is a valuable tool in molecular biology research.
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Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polymerasec)Primased)DNA gyraseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polymerasec)Primased)DNA gyraseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polymerasec)Primased)DNA gyraseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polymerasec)Primased)DNA gyraseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polymerasec)Primased)DNA gyraseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polymerasec)Primased)DNA gyraseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Reverse transcriptase is a special type ofa)RNA polymeraseb)DNA polymerasec)Primased)DNA gyraseCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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