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Consider the following statements with reference to the tomb architecture of the Tughiaq dynasty:
It is simple, monotonous, with heavy structures in Inda-Islamic architecture.
  • It completely lacks the influence of Hindu temple architecture and craftsmanship.
  • It made extensive use of red sandstone.
    Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?
    • a)
      1 only
    • b)
      2 and 3 only
    • c)
      3 only
    • d)
      1 and 2 only
    Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
    Most Upvoted Answer
    Consider the following statements with reference to the tomb architec...
    • Tughluq dynasty emerged during the period of medieval India and was of Turk-Indian Origin. It was established by the Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq. The dynasty majorly ruled over the Sultanate of Delhi. The Tugluq dynasty emerged in 1312 and ended in 1413. The architecture in the Tughlaq period was heavy, massive, rugged and simple. The Monuments look more like fortresses with walls surrounding them and have restrained decoration and embellishment compared to both earlier and later Indian Islamic tombs. So, statement (1) is correct.
    • Their architecture lacks the extensive influence of Hindu temple architecture and craftsmanship, which was later found in Lodi and Mughal architecture. But Hindu influence on Tughlaq buildings was not totally absent. Features of Hindu influences on Tughlaq architecture include the hybridisation of the flat lintel along with a arches, kalash on top, pillars, windows with balconies and eaves and railings. It combined Arcuate and Trabeate style. So, statement (2) is not correct.
    • It almost abandoned red sandstone and marble in favor of walls built of rubble coated with thick plaster. So, statement (3) is not correct.
    • Tughlaqs built three main types of tombs: square, octagonal and pavilion. The last type was the simplest, consisting of a pavilion or a chhatri. The simple tombs are most likely to be those of nobles and family members of the sultans. It was constructed by Ghiyas-ud-din Tughlaq.
    • Other examples of architecture during the Tughlaq dynasty:
      • Ghiasuddin Tughlaq built Tughluqabad city.
      • Muhammad bin Tughlaq built a small fortress at Adilabad adjoining the city of Tughlaqabad. He also built Jahan-Panah (the fourth city of Delhi) by linking the first and second cities by walls. This city has, however disappeared because it was built of poor material. The only two buildings that have survived are a tomb near the Bijai Mandal, a lofty tower-like building of terraced elevation and Sathpalah-bund, a fine bridge with seven spans with supplementary arches and a tower at each end.
      • Firoz Shah Tughlaq built Firozabad city, the fifth city of Delhi.
    Therefore, the answer is (b).
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    Consider the following statements with reference to the tomb architecture of the Tughiaq dynasty: It is simple, monotonous, with heavy structures in Inda-Islamic architecture. It completely lacks the influence of Hindu temple architecture and craftsmanship. It made extensive use of red sandstone. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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    Consider the following statements with reference to the tomb architecture of the Tughiaq dynasty: It is simple, monotonous, with heavy structures in Inda-Islamic architecture. It completely lacks the influence of Hindu temple architecture and craftsmanship. It made extensive use of red sandstone. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements with reference to the tomb architecture of the Tughiaq dynasty: It is simple, monotonous, with heavy structures in Inda-Islamic architecture. It completely lacks the influence of Hindu temple architecture and craftsmanship. It made extensive use of red sandstone. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements with reference to the tomb architecture of the Tughiaq dynasty: It is simple, monotonous, with heavy structures in Inda-Islamic architecture. It completely lacks the influence of Hindu temple architecture and craftsmanship. It made extensive use of red sandstone. Which of the statements given above is/are not correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1 and 2 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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