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With reference to the Provincial Elections of 1946 in British India, which of the following statements is/are correct?



  1. Muslim League performed better than in the Provincial Elections of 1937.

  2. It managed to form ministries only in Bengal and Sind.

  3. Punjab was the only province where a coalition government was formed



Select the correct answer using the code given below.

  • a)
    1, 2 and 3 only

  • b)
    2 and 3 only

  • c)
    2 only

  • d)
    1 only

Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Provincial Elections of 1946 in British India, w...
Explanation:
The correct answer is option A, i.e., 1, 2, and 3 only. Let's analyze each statement one by one:

Statement 1: Muslim League performed better than in the Provincial Elections of 1937.
This statement is correct. In the Provincial Elections of 1937, the Muslim League had won only 109 seats out of a total of 482 Muslim seats. However, in the Provincial Elections of 1946, the Muslim League performed much better. They won 425 out of 496 Muslim seats, which was a significant increase in their support base. This was largely due to their demand for a separate Muslim-majority nation, which gained traction during this period.

Statement 2: It managed to form ministries only in Bengal and Sind.
This statement is correct. After the Provincial Elections of 1946, the Muslim League managed to form ministries in two provinces - Bengal and Sind. In Bengal, the Muslim League emerged as the single largest party and formed a government under the leadership of H.S. Suhrawardy. In Sind, the Muslim League also formed a government with Muhammad Ayub Khuhro as the Chief Minister.

Statement 3: Punjab was the only province where a coalition government was formed.
This statement is incorrect. Punjab was not the only province where a coalition government was formed. In fact, coalition governments were formed in several provinces after the Provincial Elections of 1946. In Punjab, the Unionist Party emerged as the largest party but failed to secure an absolute majority. Therefore, a coalition government was formed between the Unionist Party and the Akali Dal, which represented the Sikh community.

Overall, the correct answer is option A, i.e., 1, 2, and 3 only. The Muslim League performed better than in the Provincial Elections of 1937, managed to form ministries in Bengal and Sind, and coalition governments were formed in multiple provinces, including Punjab.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Provincial Elections of 1946 in British India, w...
In the 1946 provincial elections, Congress formed its ministries in Assam, Bihar, Bombay, Central Provinces, Madras, NWFP, Orissa and United Provinces. The Muslim League formed its ministries in Bengal and Sind. A coalition consisting of the Congress, Unionist Party and the Akalis was formed in Punjab. Hence statements 2 and 3 are correct.
  • The Muslim league performed better compared to the elections of 1937. It gained 86.6% of the Muslim votes and got a majority in Bengal and Sindh. Compared to the 1937 elections, the League clearly established itself as the dominant party among Muslims. Hence statement 1 is correct.
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With reference to the Provincial Elections of 1946 in British India, which of the following statements is/are correct? Muslim League performed better than in the Provincial Elections of 1937. It managed to form ministries only in Bengal and Sind. Punjab was the only province where a coalition government was formedSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Provincial Elections of 1946 in British India, which of the following statements is/are correct? Muslim League performed better than in the Provincial Elections of 1937. It managed to form ministries only in Bengal and Sind. Punjab was the only province where a coalition government was formedSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Provincial Elections of 1946 in British India, which of the following statements is/are correct? Muslim League performed better than in the Provincial Elections of 1937. It managed to form ministries only in Bengal and Sind. Punjab was the only province where a coalition government was formedSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Provincial Elections of 1946 in British India, which of the following statements is/are correct? Muslim League performed better than in the Provincial Elections of 1937. It managed to form ministries only in Bengal and Sind. Punjab was the only province where a coalition government was formedSelect the correct answer using the code given below.a)1, 2 and 3 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)2 onlyd)1 onlyCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?.
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