NEET Exam > NEET Questions > Directions : Read the passage given below and...
Start Learning for Free
Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:
The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.
For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).
The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.
For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).
Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will be
- a)17.439
- b)0.61
- c)17.561
- d)0.00348
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
| FREE This question is part of | Download PDF Attempt this Test |
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following que...
**Answer:**
The vapour pressure of a solution can be determined using Raoult's law, which states that the partial pressure of a component in a solution is directly proportional to its mole fraction. In this case, the solute is sugar and the solvent is water.
Given:
- Lowering in vapour pressure = 0.061 mm of Hg
- Vapour pressure of water at 20°C = 17.5 mm of Hg
**Calculating the mole fraction of sugar:**
Let's assume that the mole fraction of sugar in the solution is represented by x.
Since the vapour pressure of the solution is lower than that of pure water, the mole fraction of sugar must be less than 1.
According to Raoult's law, the vapour pressure of the solution can be calculated as follows:
Vapour pressure of solution = mole fraction of sugar * vapour pressure of pure water
0.061 mm of Hg = x * 17.5 mm of Hg
Solving for x, we get:
x = 0.061 / 17.5
x ≈ 0.00348
**Calculating the vapour pressure of the solution:**
The vapour pressure of the solution can now be determined by substituting the mole fraction of sugar into Raoult's law:
Vapour pressure of solution = 0.00348 * 17.5 mm of Hg
Vapour pressure of solution ≈ 0.061 mm of Hg
Therefore, the vapour pressure of the solution is approximately 0.061 mm of Hg.
**Conclusion:**
The correct answer is option C, 17.439 mm of Hg.
The vapour pressure of a solution can be determined using Raoult's law, which states that the partial pressure of a component in a solution is directly proportional to its mole fraction. In this case, the solute is sugar and the solvent is water.
Given:
- Lowering in vapour pressure = 0.061 mm of Hg
- Vapour pressure of water at 20°C = 17.5 mm of Hg
**Calculating the mole fraction of sugar:**
Let's assume that the mole fraction of sugar in the solution is represented by x.
Since the vapour pressure of the solution is lower than that of pure water, the mole fraction of sugar must be less than 1.
According to Raoult's law, the vapour pressure of the solution can be calculated as follows:
Vapour pressure of solution = mole fraction of sugar * vapour pressure of pure water
0.061 mm of Hg = x * 17.5 mm of Hg
Solving for x, we get:
x = 0.061 / 17.5
x ≈ 0.00348
**Calculating the vapour pressure of the solution:**
The vapour pressure of the solution can now be determined by substituting the mole fraction of sugar into Raoult's law:
Vapour pressure of solution = 0.00348 * 17.5 mm of Hg
Vapour pressure of solution ≈ 0.061 mm of Hg
Therefore, the vapour pressure of the solution is approximately 0.061 mm of Hg.
**Conclusion:**
The correct answer is option C, 17.439 mm of Hg.
Free Test
FREE
| Start Free Test |
Community Answer
Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following que...
To find the correct answer, we need to calculate the vapor pressure of the sugar solution. The vapor pressure lowering is given as 0.061 mm of Hg, and the vapor pressure of pure water at 20°C is 17.5 mm of Hg.
The formula to calculate the vapor pressure of the solution is:
\[ \text{Vapor pressure of solution} = \text{Vapor pressure of pure solvent} - \text{Lowering in vapor pressure} \]
Substituting the given values:
\[ \text{Vapor pressure of solution} = 17.5 \, \text{mm of Hg} - 0.061 \, \text{mm of Hg} \]
\[ \text{Vapor pressure of solution} = 17.439 \, \text{mm of Hg} \]
\[ \text{Vapor pressure of solution} = 17.439 \, \text{mm of Hg} \]
Therefore, the correct answer is:
3) 17.439
Attention NEET Students!
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed NEET study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in NEET.
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Similar NEET Doubts
Top Courses for NEETView all
Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for NEET.
Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for NEET Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of
Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
ample number of questions to practice Directions : Read the passage given below and answer the following questions:The properties of the solutions which depend only on the number of solute particles but not on the nature of the solute are called colligative properties. Relative lowering in vapour pressure is also an example of colligative properties.For an experiment, sugar solution is prepared for which lowering in vapour pressure was found to be 0.061 mm of Hg. (Vapour pressure of water at 200C is 17.5 mm of Hg).Q.The vapour pressure (mm of Hg) of solution will bea)17.439b)0.61c)17.561d)0.00348Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice NEET tests.
|
|
Explore Courses for NEET exam
|
|
Suggested Free Tests
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
|
© EduRev
|
Education Revolution
|
Follow Us
|
Signup to see your scores
go up within 7 days!
Access 1000+ FREE Docs, Videos and Tests
Takes less than 10 seconds to signup