Two concavo and convex lenses having focal lengths of 30 m and 60 m ar...
Solution:
When we place two lenses in contact with each other, their effective focal length can be calculated using the lens formula:
1/f = 1/f1 + 1/f2 - d/f1f2
Where f is the effective focal length, f1 and f2 are the focal lengths of the two lenses, and d is the distance between the two lenses.
In this case, we have a concave lens with a focal length of -30 m and a convex lens with a focal length of +60 m. When these lenses are placed in contact with each other, their distance is zero.
So, the formula becomes:
1/f = 1/-30 + 1/60 - 0/(-30 * 60)
Simplifying this equation, we get:
1/f = -1/60
Or,
f = -60 m
This means that the effective focal length of the two lenses in contact is -60 m. Since a negative focal length indicates a diverging lens, we can say that the combination of these two lenses acts as a diverging lens with an effective focal length of 60 m.
Therefore, the correct answer is (D) none of the above.
Summary:
- We can calculate the effective focal length of two lenses in contact using the lens formula.
- The combination of a concave lens with a focal length of -30 m and a convex lens with a focal length of +60 m, placed in contact with each other, acts as a diverging lens with an effective focal length of -60 m.
- The correct answer is (D) none of the above.
Two concavo and convex lenses having focal lengths of 30 m and 60 m ar...
1/ f1- 1/f2 = 1/fnet.. =60cm
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