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__A___ independent pairs segregate independently of each other..__B__ one pair segregates independently of another pair? What is A and B?
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__A___ independent pairs segregate independently of each other..__B__ ...
Independent Assortment vs Independent Segregation


Independent Assortment


  • Independent Assortment is a principle of genetics that states that different genes assort independently of each other during the formation of gametes.

  • This means that the alleles of one gene segregate into gametes randomly and independently of the alleles of other genes.

  • This principle applies to genes that are located on different chromosomes or genes that are far apart from each other on the same chromosome.

  • Independent assortment is the reason why the offspring of a dihybrid cross exhibit a 9:3:3:1 ratio.



Independent Segregation


  • Independent Segregation is a principle of genetics that states that the alleles of one gene segregate independently of the alleles of another gene during the formation of gametes.

  • This means that the alleles of one gene segregate into gametes randomly and independently of the alleles of another gene.

  • This principle applies to genes that are located on different chromosomes or genes that are far apart from each other on the same chromosome.

  • Independent segregation is the reason why the offspring of a monohybrid cross exhibit a 3:1 ratio.



Difference between Independent Assortment and Independent Segregation


  • Independent Assortment occurs when different genes located on different chromosomes or far apart from each other on the same chromosome segregate independently of each other.

  • Independent Segregation occurs when different alleles of one gene segregate independently of each other.

  • Independent Assortment leads to the formation of gametes with different combinations of alleles, whereas Independent Segregation leads to the formation of gametes with different copies of the same gene.

  • Independent Assortment is responsible for the variety of traits seen in offspring, whereas Independent Segregation is responsible for the inheritance of a specific trait.



Conclusion


  • Independent Assortment and Independent Segregation are important principles of genetics that explain how genes segregate during the formation of gametes.

  • Independent Assortment applies to genes that are located on different chromosomes or far apart from each other on the same chromosome, whereas Independent Segregation applies to different alleles of one gene.

  • Understanding these principles is important for predicting the outcomes of genetic crosses and for understanding the inheritance of traits.

Community Answer
__A___ independent pairs segregate independently of each other..__B__ ...
A geneB chromosome
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