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With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:
1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.
2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.
3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.
2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.
3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the follo...
- The Gupta rulers gave patronage to Bhagvatism. But they were tolerant of other religions too. The Chinese pilgrim Fa Hien and Hsuan Tsang, who came to India during the reign of Chandragupta II and Harsha respectively, clearly give the impression that Buddhism was also flourishing. Hence, statement 2 is not correct.
- Harsha, though a Shaiva in his early life, became a follower of Buddhism and a great patron of the religion. He convened an assembly at Kanauj to publicize Mahayanaism. Nalanda developed as a great center of education for Mahayana Buddhism during his time. Students from outside countries also came to study at this university.
- According to Hsuan Tsang, the revenues of one hundred villages supported it. Bhagvatism centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations. It emphasized bhakti (loving devotion) and ahimsa (non- killing of animals) rather than Vedic rituals and sacrifices. The new religion was quite liberal and assimilated the lower classes into its fold. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
- According to Bhagavadgita, the chief text of Bhagvatism, whenever there was a social crisis Vishnu would appear in a human form and save the people. Thus ten incarnations of Vishnu were perceived. Puranas were written to popularize the virtues of each one of these incarnations. The idols of gods were housed in the temples constructed in the Gupta period.
- From the fifth century the Brahmanas had started receiving land in the tribal areas of Nepal, Assam, Bengal, Orissa, Central India, and Deccan. As a consequence, the tribal elements came to be assimilated into the Brahmanical society. The Brahmanas adopted their rituals, gods, and goddesses. It is this assimilation of Brahmanical religion and tribal practices that resulted in the development of Tantrism.
- It did not believe in any caste or gender bias and admitted both women and Shudras in its ranks. It emphasized ‘female’ as a source of power and energy. The Tantrik concepts affected, Shaivism and Vaishnavism as well as Buddhism and Jainism. It resulted in the introduction of the worship of female deities in these religions. Hence, statement 3 is correct.
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With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the follo...
1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.
- This statement is correct. The Gupta period witnessed the rise of Bhagvatism, which focused on the worship of Lord Vishnu and his various incarnations. The Gupta rulers themselves were patrons of this sect and promoted its growth.
2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.
- This statement is incorrect. While it is true that the Gupta rulers were patrons of Hinduism and encouraged the growth of Hindu religious practices, there is no substantial evidence to suggest that they persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers. In fact, the Gupta period is known for its religious tolerance and the coexistence of multiple faiths.
3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.
- This statement is correct. The Gupta period witnessed the rise of tantrism, which brought about significant changes in the religious landscape of India. Tantrism emphasized the worship of female deities, known as Shakti, in Hinduism and Buddhism. This led to the inclusion of goddesses and the recognition of their power and importance in religious rituals and practices.
In summary, statement 1 and statement 3 are correct, while statement 2 is incorrect. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations. The period also witnessed the introduction of the worship of female deities due to the rise of tantrism. However, there is no evidence to suggest that the Gupta rulers persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.
- This statement is correct. The Gupta period witnessed the rise of Bhagvatism, which focused on the worship of Lord Vishnu and his various incarnations. The Gupta rulers themselves were patrons of this sect and promoted its growth.
2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.
- This statement is incorrect. While it is true that the Gupta rulers were patrons of Hinduism and encouraged the growth of Hindu religious practices, there is no substantial evidence to suggest that they persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers. In fact, the Gupta period is known for its religious tolerance and the coexistence of multiple faiths.
3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.
- This statement is correct. The Gupta period witnessed the rise of tantrism, which brought about significant changes in the religious landscape of India. Tantrism emphasized the worship of female deities, known as Shakti, in Hinduism and Buddhism. This led to the inclusion of goddesses and the recognition of their power and importance in religious rituals and practices.
In summary, statement 1 and statement 3 are correct, while statement 2 is incorrect. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations. The period also witnessed the introduction of the worship of female deities due to the rise of tantrism. However, there is no evidence to suggest that the Gupta rulers persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.
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With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to religion during the Gupta period, consider the following statements:1. The Gupta period saw the rise of Bhagvatism, centered on the worship of Vishnu and his incarnations.2. The Gupta rulers were strict followers of Hinduism and persecuted Buddhist followers in large numbers.3. Due to the rise of tantrism, worship of female deities was introduced in Hinduism and Buddhism.Which of the statements given above arecorrect?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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