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Which of the following personalities were associated with the reign of Gupta king Chandragupta II?
1. Fa-Hien
2. Kalidasa
3. Amarasimha
4. Hieun Tsang
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    2, 3 and 4 only
  • b)
    1, 2 and 3 only
  • c)
    1, 3 and 4
  • d)
    2 and 4 only
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following personalities wereassociated with the reign of ...
To determine which personalities were associated with the reign of Gupta king Chandragupta II, let's analyze the options given:

1. Fa-Hien: Fa-Hien was a Chinese Buddhist monk and traveler who visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II. He wrote a detailed account of his travels, known as the "Record of Buddhistic Kingdoms," which provides valuable insights into the social, cultural, and religious aspects of ancient India. Therefore, Fa-Hien is associated with the reign of Chandragupta II.

2. Kalidasa: Kalidasa was a renowned Sanskrit poet and playwright who lived during the Gupta period. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest poets in Indian literature. Kalidasa's works, such as the plays "Abhijnanasakuntalam" and "Meghaduta," showcase his mastery of poetry and drama. His works were patronized by Chandragupta II, and he is considered to have flourished during his reign. Therefore, Kalidasa is associated with the reign of Chandragupta II.

3. Amarasimha: Amarasimha was an ancient Indian lexicographer who compiled the "Amarakosha," a Sanskrit thesaurus. His work is considered one of the earliest and most influential lexicons in Indian literature. While there is no direct evidence linking Amarasimha to Chandragupta II, it is believed that he lived during the Gupta period and his work was highly regarded by scholars of that time. Therefore, Amarasimha is also associated with the reign of Chandragupta II.

4. Hieun Tsang: Hieun Tsang was a Chinese Buddhist monk and scholar who visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II's successor, Kumaragupta I. Although he did not directly witness Chandragupta II's reign, his extensive travel accounts, known as the "Records of the Western Regions," provide valuable information about the political, social, and religious conditions of ancient India during the Gupta period. Therefore, Hieun Tsang is not associated with the reign of Chandragupta II.

Therefore, the correct answer is option (b) 1, 2, and 3 only, as Fa-Hien, Kalidasa, and Amarasimha were associated with the reign of Gupta king Chandragupta II.
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Community Answer
Which of the following personalities wereassociated with the reign of ...
  • The reign of Chandragupta II saw the high watermark of the Gupta Empire. Chandragupta II adopted the title of Vikramaditya. An important incident that took place during his reign was the visit of Fa-Hien, a Chinese pilgrim, who came to India in search of Buddhist texts. Numerous scholars adorned the court of Chandragupta II at Ujjain.
  • It is believed that Chandragupta II was deeply interested in the art and culture and Navratnas that adorned his court. A few of them are as follows:
    • Amarasimha: He was a Sanskrit lexicographer and a poet.
    • Dhanvantri: He was believed to be a great Physician who worked in the court of Chandragupta II.
    • Harisena: He is known to have composed the Allahabad pillar Inscription. In his old age, Harisena was in the court of Chandragupta II and described him as a Nobel king.
    • Kalidasa: Kalidasa is known to be an immortal poet and playwright of India. o Kahapanka: He was known to be an astrologer working in the court of Chandragupta II.
    • Sanku: He was in the field of architecture and contributed a lot to the beautiful structures during the Chandragupta II reign.
    • Varahamihira: he wrote several books, and three of the most important were: Brihat Samhita, Panchasiddhantika, and Brihat Jataka.
  • Hiuen Tsang or Xuanzang was a Chinese Buddhist monk who traveled overland from China to India during the reign of King Harsha Vardhan to obtain Buddhist scriptures.
  • Hence option (b) is the correct answer.
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Which of the following personalities wereassociated with the reign of Gupta kingChandragupta II?1. Fa-Hien2. Kalidasa3. Amarasimha4. Hieun TsangSelect the correct answer using the codegiven below.a)2, 3 and 4 onlyb)1, 2 and 3 onlyc)1, 3 and 4d)2 and 4 onlyCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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