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Choose the correct option where in all the mentioned cell types possess thick, and lignocellulosic cell walls:
  • a)
    Collenchyma, Sclereid, Guard Cell
  • b)
    Sclereids, Tracheid, Vessel member
  • c)
    Endodermis, Sclerenchyma, Sieve Cells
  • d)
    Trichome, Tracheid, Vessel member 
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Choose the correct option where in all the mentioned cell types posses...
Option 1: Sclereids, Tracheid, Vessel member - CORRECT
  • Sclereid is a type of sclerenchyma tissue. The cell wall of the sclereid is thick and lignified. This is due to secondary wall thickening.
  • Tracheids are xylem elements. The cell wall of tracheids are thick and lignified.
  • Vessel members are xylem elements that are broad and cylindrical with lignified walls and a wide cavity.
  • Thus all the 3 cell types have thick and lignified cell walls.
Option 2: Collenchyma, Sclereid, Guard Cell - INCORRECT
  • ​Collenchyma is a simple living tissue with thick cellulosic walls with thickenings at the corner of the cells.
  • Sclereid is a type of sclerenchyma tissue. The cell wall of the sclereid is thick and lignified.
  • Guard cells govern the stomatal movement. The cell walls of guard cells are made up of cellulose, xyloglucan and pectins.
Option 3: Endodermis, Sclerenchyma, Sieve Cells - INCORRECT
  • ​The endodermis is the innermost layer of the cortex of a root.  The radial walls of the endodermis bear the Casparian strip that is made up of suberin.
  • Sclerenchyma is a simple permanent dead tissue. The walls of sclerenchyma are made up of primary cellulosic walls along with secondary thickening made up of lignin. 
  • Sieve cells are phloem elements. It comprises non-lignified cellulosic cell walls.
Option 4: Trichome, Tracheid, Vessel member - INCORRECT 
  • Trichomes are unicellular or multicellular appendages seen in plants. These are the extensions of epidermal cells.
  • Tracheids have thick and lignified cell walls.
  • Vessel members like tracheids have thick and lignified cell walls.
So the correct answer is option 1.
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Choose the correct option where in all the mentioned cell types possess thick, and lignocellulosic cell walls:a)Collenchyma, Sclereid, Guard Cellb)Sclereids, Tracheid, Vessel memberc)Endodermis, Sclerenchyma, Sieve Cellsd)Trichome, Tracheid, Vessel memberCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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