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Which of the following fall within the purview of Freedom of Speech and Expression as guaranteed under Article 19 of the Indian constitution?
1. Freedom of Silence
2. Right to Strike
3. Right to telecast
4. Right to know about government activities
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
  • a)
    1, 3 and 4 only
  • b)
    4 only
  • c)
    2 and 3 only
  • d)
    1, 2, 3 and 4
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Which of the following fall within thepurview of Freedom of Speech and...
Freedom of speech and expression is guaranteed under Article 19(1) of the Indian constitution. It implies that every citizen has the right to express his views, opinions, belief, and convictions. The Supreme Court held that the freedom of speech and expression includes the following -:
  • Right to propagate one's views as well as views of others.
  • Freedom of press
  • Freedom of Commercial advertisements
  • Right against tapping of telephonic conversation
  • Right to telecast
  • Freedom of silence
  • Right to know about government activities
  • Right against the imposition of pre-censorship
  • Right to demonstration or picketing but not right to strike
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Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following fall within thepurview of Freedom of Speech and...
Freedom of Speech and Expression under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution

The freedom of speech and expression is a fundamental right guaranteed under Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution. It is an essential pillar of a democratic society as it allows individuals to express their opinions, thoughts, and ideas freely. However, this freedom is not absolute and is subject to certain reasonable restrictions mentioned under Article 19(2) to protect the interests of the sovereignty and integrity of India, security of the State, public order, decency, morality, contempt of court, defamation, and incitement to an offense.

Let's examine each of the given options to determine if they fall within the purview of freedom of speech and expression:

1. Freedom of Silence:
Freedom of silence is a concept that implies an individual's right to remain silent without facing any legal consequences. However, it is not explicitly mentioned under Article 19(1)(a). While the right to remain silent is an important aspect of the right against self-incrimination, it is not directly related to freedom of speech and expression. Therefore, freedom of silence does not fall under the purview of Article 19(1)(a).

2. Right to Strike:
The right to strike is not explicitly mentioned under Article 19(1)(a), but it can be considered as a form of expression of dissent and protest. Strikes are often used as a means for workers to negotiate better working conditions or express their grievances. The Supreme Court has recognized the right to strike as an inherent part of the freedom of association under Article 19(1)(c). Therefore, the right to strike falls within the purview of freedom of speech and expression.

3. Right to Telecast:
The right to telecast refers to the freedom to broadcast or transmit information, opinions, and ideas through electronic media. This right is an essential aspect of freedom of speech and expression as it allows the dissemination of information to a wider audience. The Supreme Court has recognized the right to telecast as a part of freedom of speech and expression in several landmark judgments. Therefore, the right to telecast falls within the purview of Article 19(1)(a).

4. Right to Know about Government Activities:
The right to know about government activities is an essential component of freedom of speech and expression. It allows citizens to access information and hold the government accountable. The Supreme Court has recognized the right to information as a fundamental right flowing from the right to freedom of speech and expression. Therefore, the right to know about government activities falls within the purview of Article 19(1)(a).

Conclusion:
Based on the above analysis, options 1, 3, and 4 fall within the purview of freedom of speech and expression guaranteed under Article 19(1)(a) of the Indian Constitution. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1, 3, and 4 only.
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Which of the following fall within thepurview of Freedom of Speech andExpression as guaranteed under Article 19 ofthe Indian constitution?1. Freedom of Silence2. Right to Strike3. Right to telecast4. Right to know about governmentactivitiesSelect the correct answer using the codegiven below.a)1, 3 and 4 onlyb)4 onlyc)2 and 3 onlyd)1, 2, 3 and 4Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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