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The 'Objective Resolution' was unanimously adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 22nd January 1947. Consider the following provisions of the Resolution:
1. Adequate safeguards shall be provided for minorities, backward and tribal areas, and depressed and other backward classes.
2. All power and authority of Sovereign Independent India, its constituent parts and organs of government, are derived from the head of states.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Objective Resolution was unanimously adopted by the Constituent As...
On December 13, 1946, Jawahar Lal Nehru moved the ‘Objective Resolution’ in the Constituent Assembly which was unanimously adopted by the assembly on January 22, 1947. The important provisions of the Resolution were:
  • This Constituent Assembly declares it's firm and solemn resolve to proclaim India as the Independent Sovereign Republic and to draw up for her future governance a Constitution.
  • Wherein the territories comprising present times British India, the territories that now form the Indian State and such other parts of India as are outside India and the States as well as other territories as are willing to be constituted into independent sovereign India, shall be a Union of them all
  • Wherein the said territories, whether with their present boundaries or with such others as may be determined by the Constituent Assembly and thereafter according to the law of the Constitution, shall possess and retain with the residuary powers and exercise all powers and functions of the Government and administration implied in the Union or resulting there from
  • Wherein all power and authority of Sovereign Independent India, its constituent parts and organs of Government are derived from the people
  • Wherein shall be guaranteed and secured to all the people of India justice, social, economic and political; equality of status of opportunity, and before the law; freedom of thought, expression, belief, faith, worship, vocation, association and action, subject to the law and public morality
  • Wherein adequate safeguards shall be provided for minorities, backward and tribal areas and depressed and other backward classes
  • Whereby shall be maintained the integrity of the territory of the Republic and its sovereign rights on land, sea and air according to justice and the law of civilized nations
  • This ancient land attains its rightful and honoured place in the world and makes its full and willing contribution to the promotion of world peace and the welfare of mankind.
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The Objective Resolution was unanimously adopted by the Constituent As...
Objective Resolution of 1947

1. Safeguards for Minorities and Backward Classes
The first provision of the Objective Resolution highlights the importance of providing adequate safeguards for minorities, backward and tribal areas, and depressed and other backward classes. This was crucial in ensuring the protection of the rights and interests of vulnerable sections of society in the newly independent India.

2. Source of Power in Independent India
The second provision of the Resolution emphasizes that all power and authority of Sovereign Independent India, its constituent parts, and organs of government, are derived from the head of states. This signifies the recognition of the authority vested in the state and its governance structure.

Therefore, in the context of the given statements, it is clear that statement 1 is correct as it reflects the commitment of the Resolution towards ensuring the protection of minorities and disadvantaged groups in the country. Statement 2, on the other hand, is not explicitly covered in the Resolution and hence is not correct in this context.

In conclusion, the Objective Resolution of 1947 played a significant role in shaping the values and principles of the Indian Constitution, laying the foundation for a democratic and inclusive society.
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The Objective Resolution was unanimously adopted by the Constituent Assembly on 22nd January 1947. Consider the following provisions of the Resolution:1. Adequate safeguards shall be provided for minorities, backward and tribal areas, and depressed and other backward classes.2. All power and authority of Sovereign Independent India, its constituent parts and organs of government, are derived from the head of states.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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