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Which of the following is NOT possible by a law of Parliament under Article 3 of the Constitution?
- a)Formation of new States
- b)Alteration of areas of States
- c)Alternation of boundaries of States
- d)Admission of new States
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following is NOT possible by a law of Parliament under Ar...
Article 3 of the Indian Constitution:
- It empowered the Parliament to make laws relating to the formation of new states and alteration of existing states.
- Parliament may by law:
- Form a new State by separation of territory from a State or by uniting two or more States or parts of States
- Increase the area of any State
- Diminish the area of any State
- Alter the boundaries of any State
- Alter the name of any State
Community Answer
Which of the following is NOT possible by a law of Parliament under Ar...
Formation of new States, Alteration of areas of States, and Alteration of boundaries of States are all possible by a law of Parliament under Article 3 of the Constitution. However, admission of new States is not possible through this provision.
Explanation:
1. Formation of new States:
Under Article 3 of the Constitution, Parliament has the power to form new States by separating territory from any existing State or by uniting two or more States or parts of States. This means that Parliament can create new States within the boundaries of India.
2. Alteration of areas of States:
Parliament also has the power to alter the areas of existing States. This means that it can increase or decrease the territory of a State by transferring parts of its territory to another State or by acquiring territory from another State.
3. Alteration of boundaries of States:
Parliament can also alter the boundaries of existing States. This means that it can change the demarcation lines that separate one State from another. This can involve either shifting the boundaries or redrawing them to accommodate changes in population or administrative convenience.
However, there is a limitation to the power of Parliament under Article 3. It cannot admit new States into the Union. Admission of new States can only be done through a constitutional amendment under Article 368. This requires a special majority in Parliament, as well as the ratification of at least half of the State legislatures.
In conclusion, while Parliament has the power to form new States, alter the areas of States, and alter the boundaries of States under Article 3 of the Constitution, it does not have the power to admit new States into the Union. Admission of new States requires a constitutional amendment.
Explanation:
1. Formation of new States:
Under Article 3 of the Constitution, Parliament has the power to form new States by separating territory from any existing State or by uniting two or more States or parts of States. This means that Parliament can create new States within the boundaries of India.
2. Alteration of areas of States:
Parliament also has the power to alter the areas of existing States. This means that it can increase or decrease the territory of a State by transferring parts of its territory to another State or by acquiring territory from another State.
3. Alteration of boundaries of States:
Parliament can also alter the boundaries of existing States. This means that it can change the demarcation lines that separate one State from another. This can involve either shifting the boundaries or redrawing them to accommodate changes in population or administrative convenience.
However, there is a limitation to the power of Parliament under Article 3. It cannot admit new States into the Union. Admission of new States can only be done through a constitutional amendment under Article 368. This requires a special majority in Parliament, as well as the ratification of at least half of the State legislatures.
In conclusion, while Parliament has the power to form new States, alter the areas of States, and alter the boundaries of States under Article 3 of the Constitution, it does not have the power to admit new States into the Union. Admission of new States requires a constitutional amendment.
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Which of the following is NOT possible by a law of Parliament under Article 3 of the Constitution?a)Formation of new Statesb)Alteration of areas of Statesc)Alternation of boundaries of Statesd)Admission of new StatesCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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