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What can affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blood vessels?
- a)ANF
- b)Vasopressin
- c)Antidiuretic Hormone
- d)Renin
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
What can affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blo...
An increase in body fluid volume can switch off the osmoreceptors and suppress the ADH release to complete the feedback. ADH can also affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blood vessels. This causes an increase in blood pressure.
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What can affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blo...
Antidiuretic Hormone (ADH)
ADH, also known as vasopressin, is a hormone produced by the hypothalamus and released by the pituitary gland. It plays a crucial role in regulating water balance in the body by influencing the reabsorption of water in the kidneys.
Constrictory Effects on Blood Vessels
ADH has constrictory effects on blood vessels, leading to vasoconstriction. When blood vessels constrict, the diameter of the vessels decreases, resulting in an increase in blood pressure. This vasoconstrictive effect can affect kidney function by reducing blood flow to the kidneys.
Impact on Kidney Function
The kidneys rely on an adequate blood supply to function properly. When blood vessels constrict due to the actions of ADH, the blood flow to the kidneys is reduced. This reduction in blood flow can impair the kidneys' ability to filter waste products from the blood and regulate fluid balance.
Effects on Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR)
The glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a measure of the kidney's ability to filter blood. When blood vessels constrict and blood flow to the kidneys is reduced, the GFR can decrease. A decrease in GFR can lead to a build-up of waste products in the blood and potential kidney damage over time.
Conclusion
In summary, the constrictory effects of ADH on blood vessels can impact kidney function by reducing blood flow to the kidneys. This can affect the kidneys' ability to filter waste products and maintain fluid balance, ultimately leading to potential kidney dysfunction.
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What can affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blood vessels?a)ANFb)Vasopressinc)Antidiuretic Hormoned)ReninCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What can affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blood vessels?a)ANFb)Vasopressinc)Antidiuretic Hormoned)ReninCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for NEET 2024 is part of NEET preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the NEET exam syllabus. Information about What can affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blood vessels?a)ANFb)Vasopressinc)Antidiuretic Hormoned)ReninCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for NEET 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What can affect the kidney function by its constrictory effects on blood vessels?a)ANFb)Vasopressinc)Antidiuretic Hormoned)ReninCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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