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With reference to the Kuril Islands, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. The Island is disputed between China and Japan.
2. It is situated between the Sea of Okhotsk and the Pacific Ocean.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Kuril Islands, which of the following statements...
Statement 1 is not correct and 2 is correct.
  • The Island is disputed between Japan and Russia.
  • he Kuril Islands are a volcanic archipelago administered as part of Sakhalin Oblast in the Russian Far East.
  • The Islands stretch approximately 1,300 km northeast from Hokkaido in Japan to Kamchatka Peninsula in Russia, separating the Sea of Okhotsk from the Pacific Ocean. 
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Kuril Islands, which of the following statements...
The correct answer is option 'B'

Explanation:
The Kuril Islands, also known as the Kuril Archipelago, is a chain of islands located in the northern Pacific Ocean. These islands have been a subject of dispute between Japan and Russia since the end of World War II.

1. The Island is disputed between China and Japan:
This statement is incorrect. The Kuril Islands are not disputed between China and Japan, but between Japan and Russia. After World War II, the Soviet Union occupied the islands and Japan claims sovereignty over them. The dispute continues to this day, with neither country reaching a final resolution.

2. It is situated between the Sea of Okhotsk and the Pacific Ocean:
This statement is correct. The Kuril Islands are situated between the Sea of Okhotsk to the west and the Pacific Ocean to the east. The islands form an arc, stretching from the southern tip of the Kamchatka Peninsula to the northernmost point of Hokkaido, Japan's northernmost island.

The Kuril Islands are known for their volcanic activity, as they are part of the Pacific Ring of Fire. The islands are also home to diverse flora and fauna, including several endangered species. The region is of strategic importance due to its proximity to important sea routes and its potential for natural resource extraction.

The dispute over the Kuril Islands has hindered diplomatic relations between Japan and Russia. Efforts have been made to find a mutually acceptable solution, but so far, no agreement has been reached. The dispute primarily revolves around the sovereignty of four islands, known as the Northern Territories in Japan and the Southern Kurils in Russia.

In conclusion, the Kuril Islands are not disputed between China and Japan, but between Japan and Russia. They are situated between the Sea of Okhotsk and the Pacific Ocean.
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