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Consider the following statements:
1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.
2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama.
3. Paintings under Akbar’s reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
- a)1 and 2 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali an...
- Babur, the founder of Mughal rule in India (1526), ruled for only four years. He was not able to contribute anything to the growth of painting. His successor, Humayun, was mostly engaged in containing his rivals until he was forced out of India by Sher Shah in 1540. It was, however, during his refuge at the court of Shah Tahmasp of Persia that Humayun acquired a love for the art of painting.
- Humayun was so influenced by the art practiced there that he commissioned Mir Sayyid Ali and Khwaja Abdus Samad, two Persian masters, to illustrate manuscripts for him. These two painters joined Humayun’s entourage on his triumphant return to India. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- Akbar gave liberal patronage to the growth of fine arts during his rule. The first major project undertaken during Akbar’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama. It began in 1562 for which several artists were employed at the court. The place where the painters worked was known as Tasvir Khana. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
- Painting under Akbar’s reign distinguishes itself as a tradition from Persian painting as well as from Indian styles, particularly by the presence of historical subject matter. It became recognizable within a span of fifteen years since the setting up of royal atelier under Akbar. By about 1590, it had acquired a distinctive form, marked by:
- naturalism and rhythm,
- clothing objects of daily use assuming Indian forms,
- picture space having subsidiary scenes set in the background,
- extraordinary vigor of action and violent movement, and
- luxuriant depiction of foliage and brilliant blossoms.
- It should be emphasized here that the identity of the Mughal paintings under Akbar was as much made of an original style as a fusion of the Persian and Indian traditions. The depiction of action and movement is not to be found in either the pre-Mughal art of India or the art of Persia. Hence statement 3 is correct.
- The two most commonly used themes were: daily events of the court, and portraits of leading personalities.
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali an...
Explanation:
1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad:
- Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.
- These two artists were renowned Persian painters who played a significant role in introducing Persian art to the Mughal court.
2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun's regime:
- The first major project undertaken during Humayun's regime was illustrating the Hamza Nama.
- The Hamza Nama is an epic Persian story that was illustrated under the patronage of Humayun.
3. Paintings under Akbar's reign:
- Paintings under Akbar's reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.
- Akbar encouraged the blending of Persian techniques with Indian themes, leading to the development of a unique Mughal style of painting.
Therefore, the correct statements are 1 and 3 only (option C).
1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad:
- Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.
- These two artists were renowned Persian painters who played a significant role in introducing Persian art to the Mughal court.
2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun's regime:
- The first major project undertaken during Humayun's regime was illustrating the Hamza Nama.
- The Hamza Nama is an epic Persian story that was illustrated under the patronage of Humayun.
3. Paintings under Akbar's reign:
- Paintings under Akbar's reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.
- Akbar encouraged the blending of Persian techniques with Indian themes, leading to the development of a unique Mughal style of painting.
Therefore, the correct statements are 1 and 3 only (option C).
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Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama.3. Paintings under Akbar’s reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama.3. Paintings under Akbar’s reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama.3. Paintings under Akbar’s reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama.3. Paintings under Akbar’s reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama.3. Paintings under Akbar’s reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama.3. Paintings under Akbar’s reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:1. Humayun invited Mir Sayyid Ali and Abdus Samad to establish a studio in his court and carry out royal paintings.2. The first major project undertaken during Humayun’s regime was that of illustrating the Hamza Nama.3. Paintings under Akbar’s reign were a fusion of Persian and Indian styles.Which of the statements given above are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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