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With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:
1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.
2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.
3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1 and 3 only
- d)1, 2 and 3
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statem...
- In pursuance of his reactionary policies in India Lord Curzon announced the partition of Bengal in December 1903 which took effect on 16 October 1905. A massive anti-partition movement was started in Bengal which evolved into the Swadeshi and Boycott movement. The formal proclamation of the Swadeshi Movement was, made on 7 August 1905, in a meeting held at the Calcutta town hall. At this meeting, the famous Boycott Resolution was passed. Hence statement 1 is correct.
- Samitis (corps of volunteers) helped in the mobilization of the mass to support the Swadeshi Movement. The samitis took the swadeshi message to the villages through magic lantern lectures and swadeshi songs, gave physical and moral training to the members, did social work during famines and epidemics, organized schools, trained in the swadeshi craft, and organized arbitration courts. The Swadesh Bandhab Samiti of Ashwini Kumar Dutt is such a prominent example. Hence statement 3 is correct.
- Indian National Congress took up the Swadeshi call and at the 1905 Banaras Session, presided over by G.K. Gokhale, a resolution supporting the Swadeshi and Boycott Movement for Bengal was passed. During Swadeshi Movement, the big zamindars, who had so far remained loyal to the Raj, joined forces with the Congress leaders in support of the movement. Hence statement 2 is not correct.
- A very important characteristic of the Movement is the active participation of women in the movement, it marked the first instance of women participating in large numbers in the national movement. The woman of the urban middle class came out in large numbers and participated in the Swadeshi movement they carried out positions and picketing work.
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statem...
Genesis of the Swadeshi Movement:
- The Swadeshi Movement had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal in 1905 when the British government decided to partition the Bengal province.
- The decision to divide Bengal was met with widespread protests and agitation by the Indian nationalists, leading to the emergence of the Swadeshi Movement as a response to British policies.
Support from Big Zamindars:
- The big zamindars of Bengal, who were often seen as conservative and aligned with the British government, did not extend their support to the Swadeshi cause.
- They were hesitant to openly support the movement due to their economic interests and fear of reprisals from the British authorities.
Role of Samitis in Mobilisation:
- Samitis, which were corps of volunteers, played a crucial role in mobilising mass support for the Swadeshi Movement.
- These volunteers organized meetings, processions, and boycotts of British goods, thereby galvanizing the masses and spreading the message of self-reliance and nationalism.
- The active involvement of samitis in various parts of the country helped in creating a network of supporters for the Swadeshi Movement and strengthening the anti-British sentiment among the people.
In conclusion, statement 1 is correct as the Swadeshi Movement did originate from the anti-partition movement in Bengal. Statement 3 is also correct as samitis played a significant role in mobilising mass support for the movement. Statement 2 is incorrect as the big zamindars of Bengal did not actively support the Swadeshi cause.
- The Swadeshi Movement had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal in 1905 when the British government decided to partition the Bengal province.
- The decision to divide Bengal was met with widespread protests and agitation by the Indian nationalists, leading to the emergence of the Swadeshi Movement as a response to British policies.
Support from Big Zamindars:
- The big zamindars of Bengal, who were often seen as conservative and aligned with the British government, did not extend their support to the Swadeshi cause.
- They were hesitant to openly support the movement due to their economic interests and fear of reprisals from the British authorities.
Role of Samitis in Mobilisation:
- Samitis, which were corps of volunteers, played a crucial role in mobilising mass support for the Swadeshi Movement.
- These volunteers organized meetings, processions, and boycotts of British goods, thereby galvanizing the masses and spreading the message of self-reliance and nationalism.
- The active involvement of samitis in various parts of the country helped in creating a network of supporters for the Swadeshi Movement and strengthening the anti-British sentiment among the people.
In conclusion, statement 1 is correct as the Swadeshi Movement did originate from the anti-partition movement in Bengal. Statement 3 is also correct as samitis played a significant role in mobilising mass support for the movement. Statement 2 is incorrect as the big zamindars of Bengal did not actively support the Swadeshi cause.
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With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of With reference to the Swadeshi Movement, consider the following statements:1. It had its genesis in the anti-partition movement of Bengal.2. The big zamindars of Bengal did not extend support to the Swadeshi cause.3. Samitis (Corps of volunteers) helped in mobilisation of the mass support for the movement.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)1 and 3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an
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