UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  With reference to Harappan civilization, cons... Start Learning for Free
With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:
1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.
2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.
3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 and 2 only
  • b)
    2 and 3 only
  • c)
    3 only
  • d)
    1, 2 and 3 only
Correct answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statem...
The Citadels or Acropolis in Harappancivilization were built in the west part of thecity. It was occupied by the members of theruling class. Below the citadel in each city laya lower town containing brick houses, whichwere inhabited by the common people. GreatBath was situated in the citadel mound and itserved ritual bathing. It was built of burntbricks. One of the most distinctive features ofHarappan cities was the carefully planneddrainage system. Roads and streets werelaid out along an approximate "grid" pattern,intersecting at right angles. Thus onlystatement 3 is correct.
View all questions of this test
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statem...
Explanation:

The Harappan civilization, also known as the Indus Valley civilization, was one of the earliest urban civilizations in the world, flourishing around 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE in the region of modern-day Pakistan and northwest India. Although many aspects of the Harappan civilization remain a mystery, archaeologists have made several important discoveries that shed light on various aspects of their society.

1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people:
The citadels were large, fortified structures that were located on raised platforms within the cities. It was initially believed that these citadels were the residences of the ruling elite or the administrative centers of the cities. However, recent research suggests that the citadels were actually inhabited by the common people. This is based on the discovery of numerous residential structures within the citadels, as well as evidence of craft production and other everyday activities. Therefore, statement 1 is incorrect.

2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone:
The Great Bath is one of the most iconic structures of the Harappan civilization. It is a large, rectangular tank made of bricks and lined with a thick layer of bitumen to make it waterproof. It is believed to have been used for ritual bathing or other religious ceremonies. The Great Bath is not made up of stone, but rather of fired bricks and bitumen. Therefore, statement 2 is incorrect.

3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern:
One of the notable features of the Harappan cities is their well-planned layout. The cities were laid out in a grid pattern, with streets and lanes running parallel and perpendicular to each other. The streets were generally broad and well-maintained, indicating a high level of urban planning and organization. This grid pattern can be seen in the cities of Mohenjo-Daro and Harappa, among others. Therefore, statement 3 is correct.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, only statement 3 is correct. The citadels were inhabited by the common people, not the ruling elite. The Great Bath was not made up of stone but of fired bricks and bitumen. However, the roads in the Harappan cities were indeed laid out along a grid pattern.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Similar UPSC Doubts

Top Courses for UPSC

With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2025 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice With reference to Harappan civilization, consider the following statements:1. The citadels were inhabited by the common people.2. The Great Bath was used for ritual bathing and it was made up of stone.3. The roads were laid out along a grid pattern.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 and 2 onlyb)2 and 3 onlyc)3 onlyd)1, 2 and 3 onlyCorrect answer is 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev